THISDAY

US Plans to Expand Travel Restrictio­ns to Nigeria, Six Others...

- Ejiofor Alike and Omololu Ogunmade with agency reports

The administra­tion of President Donald Trump is planning to add Nigeria and six countries in Africa and Asia to a group of nations subject to travel restrictio­ns, according to administra­tion's officials who have seen the list.

The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) reported that the new restrictio­ns would apply to travelers and immigrants from Belarus, Eritrea, Kyrgyzstan, Myanmar, Nigeria, Sudan and Tanzania.

According to the report, these countries would not necessaril­y face blanket bans on travel to the US, but could have restrictio­ns placed on specific types of visas, such as business or visitor visas, administra­tion officials said.

Some countries could be banned from participat­ing in the diversity visa lottery programme, which awards green cards to people in countries with low levels of immigratio­n to the US.

President Trump had called for an end to the programme, saying it had allowed undesirabl­e people into the US.

He had proposed reorientin­g the existing visa system toward skilled workers instead.

The officials said the list is final, adding that on Tuesday the White House was still debating whether to include one or two of the countries.

The Department of Homeland Security did not respond to WSJ's request for comment.

The State Department declined to comment.

The administra­tion plans to roll out its expanded travel restrictio­ns on Monday, marking the three-year anniversar­y of the initial travel ban Trump signed on his seventh day in office, sparking controvers­y at the beginning of his term.

The administra­tion has said its policy restrictin­g travel is necessary to prevent potential acts of terrorism, as countries on the list don't adequately vet their travelers to the US.

The first order, which banned travel to the US by most residents of seven majorityMu­slim countries, was struck down by a federal court and withdrawn. A second iteration of the ban, issued in March 2017, was also struck down by a federal judge who said it still amounted to religious discrimina­tion against Muslims.

A third version of the policy, issued in September 2017, was upheld by a divided Supreme Court in a 5-4 ruling in June 2018 on the grounds that federal law gives the president broad authority to suspend entry to the US.

Those current restrictio­ns blocked travel by individual­s from Iran, Libya, Somalia, Syria,Yemen and North Korea, and by political officials from Venezuela.

The administra­tion briefly included Chad on the ban list, but removed the country in April 2018.

Unlike the initial list, most of the new countries do not have majority-Muslim population­s.

Several of them, however, have had relatively higher rates of their citizens overstayin­g visas in the US, according to DHS data.

In the 2018 fiscal year, 24 per cent of Eritreans on business or visitor visas overstayed their permits, along with 15 per cent of Nigerians and 12 per cent of people from Sudan. Those compared with a total overstay rate in the category of 1.9 per cent.

Immigrant-rights groups have criticized the planned expansion of the policy to new countries. “Tens of thousands of American families are already hurting and separated because of this bigoted and cruel ban. Doubling down on it won't make any of us safer,” said President of Muslim Advocates, a nonprofit civil-rights organisati­on, Farhana Khera,

WSJ further reported that the move to expand its travel restrictio­ns signals the Trump administra­tion's intent to ramp up several hard-line immigratio­n policies ahead of the 2020 election, which Trump's advisers believe will play in his favour.

A federal judge this month blocked an executive order the president had signed giving state and local government­s the ability to reject placement of refugees in their communitie­s.

The American Civil Liberties Union, which challenged all three versions of Trump's travel ban, declined to comment on whether it would bring new litigation against the expansion.

We Won't React to Speculatio­ns, Says Presidency

Meanwhile, the presidency yesterday said it would not hastily react to reports that President Trump has rolled out new plans to place travel restrictio­ns on some countries including Nigeria.

Responding to inquiries from reporters on presidenti­al reaction to the plan, presidenti­al spokesman, Malam Garba Shehu, said the presidency would not react to speculatio­ns.

According to him, those anxious about the plan should be patient until details of the new arrangemen­t are made public.

"We have read the news that the Trump administra­tion is planning to add a host of African, Asian and Eastern European countries to its travel restrictio­ns list as reported by the US media.

"We are not going to react to speculatio­ns. We urge you to wait for us to see what unfolds under the new policy, its scope, its reach, the implicatio­ns and its consequenc­es before we react," he said.

Efforts made to get the reaction of the United States Embassy in Nigeria proved abortive as the officials did not respond to messages sent to their email.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Nigeria