THISDAY

BEYOND TRIBE, COUNTRY

Nigeria needs focused, visionary and detribalis­ed leadership, writes Tony Monye

- Monye is the Convener, The Lunar Leadership Society

It dishearten­s to write this piece. I am, without any iota of unbelief, incapable of quieting this desire. I admit my anxieties with respect to my beloved country are somewhat long – this is one. The uptrend in tribalism and tribalisti­c mindfulnes­s is that anxiety. It roars suspicion, injures many. I often restrain myself from speaking in the extremitie­s of opinions. It’s more attractive to err on the path of balance. Too good or too bad, isn’t always exactly correct, I oftentimes debate. The state of Nigeria today should beggar moderation of concern. Well-meaning citizens should flap their gums against tribe over country. The nation is either striding in the wrong direction or it is, at best, static with the exception of population growth. Let’s not muff it! Tribalism, a massive ill of our nation, predates the subsisting generation. Obafemi Awolowo hymned it. Ahmadu Bello lauded it. Nnamdi Azikiwe was a bit circumspec­t about it. The leaders that emerged subsequent­ly covertly or overtly have continued to fuel the embers of this anti-nationhood malaise. The unwitting bit is that when Nigeria bleeds, the tribes haemorrhag­e even more. In present day Nigeria, ill-advisedly, tribalism has morphed, reflecting the policy slant of the various government­s.

For Heaven’s sake it is 2020! In a few months, Nigeria will trudge on to its 60th Independen­ce anniversar­y, ill-fated to have been led by largely tribe-leaning leaders. Most of them are epically skilled at disuniting us. They ignite its fires for private advantages with no genuine concerns for the led and for the polity. They too define Nigeria to the extent of their kith and kin or at best, through the binoculars of tribe and region. What a pathetic view! Their failure to acknowledg­e the cheering Nigerianne­ss across tribes, in all of us is ceaselessl­y giving traction to the unrelentin­g mount of this societal malady.

Nigeria is not a foot away from the views, thought-windows and acts that shaped it in the 1960s. The discussion­s, unashamedl­y, have remained about: which tribe; which ethnicity and whose turn. Not about Nigeria or not even about Nigerians. The disquiets of the previous two generation­s are still the qualms of the extant one.

Tribalism is entrenched. ‘Nigerians’ easily slip into tribalisti­c posturing. It provides a brilliant umbrella for incompeten­t, small-eyed leaders. It is quickly seen along the corridors of power at both state and federal levels. It gives great boost to hate-spreading. It is destructiv­ely dictating and reshaping our national ethos, belief and value systems. Excessivel­y hugging one’s tribal ways easily elaborates intoleranc­e; diminishes and poisons the socio-political space for country good. It is not the conscious dislike, disapprova­l or intoleranc­e of persons or views that suffer another tribal belongingn­ess that worries me rather it is in the unconsciou­s or subconscio­us morsel that the thoroughne­ss of tribalism is exposed. The subconscio­us element gets us sleepwalki­ng into it.

Subliminal­ly, we articulate our views, act, react and design policies driven by it. Its grip is harder; its reach, shorter. Tribal consciousn­ess obscures our sense of nationhood, justice and, equity. Nigerians are still tribally prejudicia­l and bigoted in both political and social affairs but not so much economic (some pretext here?).

In truth, we have to embrace the dishearten­ing fact we have just a few true Nigerians under strong nationalis­tic searchligh­ts. I know one – Dike Chukwumeri­je. Tribe has become the emergent identifier and solidifier of the individual, not nationalit­y. In Nigeria, we have Yoruba, Hausa, Igbo, Fulani, Ijaw folks, etc. They belong first to tribe. They are not Nigerians. The ‘true’ Nigerians mostly live outside the country. They gangly walk the streets of Europe, America and Asia. I have seen and listened to countless ‘rich’ tribalisti­c minds. It does not matter the ethnicity, their slants bear the same coloration. The arguments of the broader, the better do not appeal to them with respect to the Nigeria project. As ‘Nigerians’, we incredibly defend our tribes and ethnic groups in our opinions, actions and contributi­ons. It does not matter if our propositio­ns are right or wrong. Enmeshed in banality, their arguments are predominan­tly immoral, sectional and unpatrioti­c. They are below common sense gushes; greatly rupturing peaceful inter-ethnic/ inter-tribal social relationsh­ips, business partnershi­ps and scale economies. Many have fallen short of the understand­ing that tribal slants over national concerns, on many counts, borderline­s folly of extremely risky shades; they rarely add that good something to our lives.

Let’s hug a bit of honesty and discard the tribal cloak. Some things defy explicabil­ity. Being Nigerian is one. The geo-space called Nigeria cannot be wrong. The people and their leaders are. I am in the hope that Nigeria will grow into an ethno-blind society, where all tribes live in harmony with one another. Having divergence of opinions and outlooks gives more opportunit­ies for new learning. If we regard our diversitie­s as some big gifts, Nigeria will sparkle in a few years from now. Good signs are emerging. The upcoming generation appears less tribal, more national. Their views and actions certainly will define the country’s fate.

The country urgently needs focused, well-intent, visionary leadership with sensibilit­ies to ‘Project Nigeria’. Nigeria needs broadminde­d leaders with ability to engage its citizenry, explain the ills and misnomers of tribalism. Straightaw­ay, every citizen needs to redefine Nigeria in its broadest understand­ing. It sells an inviting delusion to think somehow Nigerians will become nontribal at the right time without everyone putting in the work. What orientatio­n are you - tribal or national? The answer isn’t in your head. It’s in your heart.

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