THISDAY

EITI Raises Extractive Sector Transparen­cy in Nigeria, Others with New Measures

- Chineme Okafor in Abuja

The global Extractive Industries Transparen­cy Initiative (EITI) and Open Ownership (OO) have set up a ground-breaking, cross-sector partnershi­p with anchor funding from the BHP Foundation, to end the use of anonymous companies linked to corruption and mismanagem­ent in the extractive sectors of Nigeria and other signatory countries.

The new initiative which is termed, ‘Opening Extractive­s,’ aims to make a dramatic and sustainabl­e difference to the level of publicly-available informatio­n on the ownership of extractive companies in order to eliminate corrupt acts that can divert extractive industry revenue away from local communitie­s.

By extension, it would strengthen the Beneficial Ownership framework which Nigeria has signed to publicly disclose the identities of owners of extractive operations in the country.

In choosing to adopt the new measure, the EITI explained that anonymous companies remain a major obstacle in the fight against money laundering and corruption.

It stated that they also enable corrupt and criminal actors, often with close political connection­s, to hide behind chains of companies registered in multiple jurisdicti­ons.

With its expected boost to the Beneficial Ownership framework, the EITI a more systematic approach to the analysis and publicatio­n of beneficial ownership data could be progressed and extended.

“Publishing details of company ownership enables effective taxation and brings data to light that can be used to identify and address corruption. It can help build fairer markets, encourage responsibl­e investment and manage business risk,” said the EITI in a statement containing informatio­n on the new measure.

It quoted the Chief Executive Officer of BHP Foundation, James Ensor to have said about the measure that: “Opening Extractive­s will ultimately improve the quality of life of millions of people in resource-rich countries.

“Natural resources are ultimately owned by the citizens of every country in which the resources industry operates. Beneficial ownership

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