THISDAY

THE MENACE OF METHAMPHET­AMINE

- – Valentine Udechukwu, Segemu, Kano State

Methamphet­amine has become a sensation among many of our youths and has been making waves recently. Popularize­d by the name Mkpuru Mmiri in the South Eastern part of Nigeria, which translates to seed of water owing to its colourless nature, it also goes by the name ice, hype, glass, chalk, and a host of others, similar to Amphetamin­e, a drug used to treat attention-deficit hyperactiv­ity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy, a sleep disorder.

The drug increases the dopamine level in the brain thus leading to both long and short-term effects which climaxes at extreme weight loss, anxiety, addiction, intense itching, memory loss and a host of other undesired results. It is estimated that 75% of the users in our society are adversely affected and thus become a burden to their families and the communitie­s as a whole.

Since the National Drug Law Enforcemen­t Agency’s first discovery of a clandestin­e laboratory in Lagos in 2011, the Nigerian apex drug enforcemen­t agency, NDLEA has since then matching the drug barons grit for grit in order to shut down the spread of this drug or “highness” as the street calls it.

Is there remedy for addicts? Of course YES. Cognitive behavioura­l therapy and motivation­al incentives are few of the numerous treatments in use, even though research continues towards developing medicines and other new treatments for methamphet­amine. People can recover from methamphet­amine addiction if they are ready to deal with the series of problems that come along with its use.

In conclusion, the success or failure of the fight against the abuse of this drug is dependent on many factors, individual­s or independen­ce of the patient. For some, total abstinence while for some others, slow reduction in dosage accompanie­d by supportive psychother­apy is preferable.

It’s imperative for community, traditiona­l and religious leaders to join the renewed war against drug abuse by the Buba Marwa-led new NDLEA by providing informatio­n that will lead to the unraveling of clandestin­e laboratori­es producing this illicit drug and others in its category.

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