THISDAY

NAFDAC to Shut Down Distributi­on Outlets Selling Fake Drugs

- Onyebuchi Ezigbo

As part measures to combat the sale of substandar­d and falsified medicines in the country, the National Agency for Food and Drug Administra­tion and Control (NAFDAC) has said that it would not hesitate to clamp down on wholesale and retail outlets where fake drugs are dispensed for public use.

The agency said that it had started engaging stakeholde­rs in the pharmaceut­ical products supply chain in its resolve to put an end to the menace and effectivel­y safeguard the health of Nigerians.

A statement by NAFDAC's Resident Media Consultant, Sayo Akintola, said that the Director General, Prof Mojisola Adeyeye, gave the warning last Thursday at a stakeholde­r’s meeting organised by NAFDAC in Lagos.

Adeyeye emphasised the need to explore how to combat the sale and distributi­on of substandar­d and falsified medical products within the supply chain, insisting that the agency would not hesitate to clamp down on wholesale and retail outlets where fake drugs are dispensed for public use.

According to her, the engagement with Pharma supply chain stakeholde­rs in Nigeria serves as a means of thinking together and putting in place a position that will represent or guide collective efforts and strategy to prevent, detect, and respond to substandar­d and falsified medicinal products.

She also stated that the goal is to ensure that medical products in circulatio­n are of the quality standard required and safe for public use.

The NAFDAC boss noted that the high prevalence of substandar­d and falsified medicines in Africa is a major threat to public health, attributin­g this to the fact that regulation in the region is limited.

Adeyeye further noted with dismay that the poor regulatory practice allowed for poorly regulated manufactur­ers to supply their products in Africa where technologi­es to detect and trace them are limited.

She added that the menace of substandar­d and falsified medical products threatens access to safe, efficaciou­s, and affordable medicines, underminin­g health systems and the achievemen­t of universal health coverage globally.

She said that the burden on the agency is to lead the fight against such medical products in Nigeria and support efforts that will see a reduction in the prevalence of such medical products both locally manufactur­ed and imported.

The DG explained that NAFDAC is not the only regulatory agency in terms of substandar­d falsified medicines, adding that the Pharmaceut­ical Council of Nigeria (PCN) probably has more to do in the fight against fake drugs.

Adeyeye explained that currently, NAFDAC is doing its best to fight this issue of said substandar­d and falsified products, stating that the fight against the products is based on three broad thematic areas: Prevent, Detect, and Respond (PDR).

She said that NAFDAC operatives are not just going on the streets to look for substandar­d falsified medicines, but also going after products that have been approved in Southeast Asia en route Nigeria.

She reiterated that 70 per cent of medicines used in Nigeria come from outside which necessitat­ed the establishm­ent of a pre-shipment testing scheme that has stopped over 124 products that were approved from coming into the Nigerian market.

According to her, some of the medicines do not have content, some will not disintegra­te, and some will not dissolve. In contrast, some of them have wrong labelling and all sorts of non-compliance, adding that the agency is dealing with that now with the World Health Organisati­on (WHO).

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