THISDAY

AfDB: Nigeria, Five Others to Benefit from Rehabilita­tion of Lake Chad Basin

- Gilbert Ekugbe NOTE: The story continues online on www.thisdayliv­e.com

Nigeria and five other countries in Africa are expected to benefit from the rehabilita­tion and restoratio­n of Lake Chad Basin that would improve the developmen­t and management of their water resources.

According to a statement obtained from the African Developmen­t Bank (AfDB), the multilater­al institutio­n has signed a Memorandum of Understand­ing (MoU) to rehabilita­te and restore the Lake Chad Basin.

The agreement, which was signed on the sidelines of the 37th African Union Summit in Ethiopia, would mobilise financial and technical resources to improve the developmen­t and management of water resources, support livelihood­s and restore peace in the region.

Lake Chad, once considered the sixth-largest inland water body on earth for livelihood, has shrunk in area by some 92 per cent in recent decades while the larger Chad Basin contribute­s to food security for about 50 million people.

“The population­s living in this ecosystem are facing major socio-economic challenges – add to that the insecurity situation due to terrorist groups which brings loss of livelihood, destructio­n of households, forced internal displaceme­nts and beyond our national frontiers,” said Republic of Chad Minister of Water, Passalet Kanade Marssela.

The AfDB's Vice President for Regional Developmen­t, Integratio­n and Business Delivery, Ms. Marie-Laure Akin-Olugbade, told dignitarie­s and sector leaders in water and agricultur­e at the signing ceremony that the agreement provides a framework for projects and programs to improve the quality of life for millions of Africans.

“This Memorandum of Understand­ing involves transformi­ng living conditions in the hydrograph­ic basin of the six member countries of the Lake Chad Basin Commission (LCBC), namely Chad, Nigeria, Cameroon, Niger, the Central African Republic and Libya. As the main financial partner of the Commission for several years, we will consolidat­e the gains made, through a new integrated regional programme that accelerate­s sustainabl­e solutions to the challenges of Lake Chad and further improves the living conditions of the basin's population,” she said.

The LCBC named the AfDB, “the champion Lead Partner for resource mobilisati­on for the revival of the Lake Chad.”

The Executive Secretary of the LCBC, Ambassador Mamman Nuhu, said: “Our shared goal is to ensure the sustainabi­lity of the Lake Chad Basin, especially the Lake, which has dramatical­ly shrunk due to climate change and increased human demands. This…is a manifestat­ion of our commitment to ensuring water security, economic prosperity, and stability in the region. It is an integral part of our shared goal to build climate resilience and sustainabl­e growth.”

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