Access Bank’s Commitment to Bridging Sustainable SME Gaps
Despite the crucial and transformative role small and medium enterprises (SMEs) play as the lifeblood of economies, they are faced with the challenge of limited access to financing and resources. Recognising these significant gaps and challenges, Access Bank has been at the forefront of implementing strategic projects to empower and support these businesses, Precious Ugwuzor reports
In an era defined by unprecedented environmental challenges, sustainability has taken centrestage in global discourse. From the looming threat of climate change to the depletion of natural resources, it has become clear that businesses worldwide must prioritise sustainability as a core aspect of their operations.
While large corporations have made strides in this direction, it is the often-overlooked small and medium enterprises (SMEs) that hold the key to transformative change.
On a global scale, SMEs are the lifeblood of economies. They represent most businesses in both developed and developing nations, contributing significantly to job creation and economic growth. Particularly relevant is the fact that Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) represent about 90 percent of businesses and more than 50 percent of employment worldwide.
In Nigeria, SMEs are responsible for creating approximately two-thirds of the net new jobs and generate about half of the non-oil private Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Their sheer number and adaptability provide a unique opportunity to drive sustainability action. Moreover, their operations are typically rooted in local communities, making them well-positioned to address specific environmental and social issues on the ground.
SMEs are more agile and could adapt to changing market dynamics faster than large corporations. This inherent flexibility enables them to swiftly embrace sustainable practices and develop innovative solutions that are relevant to their local contexts.
Whether it is implementing energyefficient processes, reducing waste, or adopting environmentally friendly sourcing, SMEs could lead the charge in the global sustainability movement.
Turning our attention to Africa, the significance of SMEs in the context of sustainability cannot be overemphasised.
Africa, with its rich natural resources and diverse ecosystems, faces a unique set of challenges and opportunities when it comes to sustainability. While its rich biodiversity and fertile landscapes promise opportunities for responsible resource management and eco-friendly development, they also expose the continent to the ravages of habitat destruction, poaching, and climate change.
The challenge lies in conserving the unique flora and fauna that reside within these ecosystems while simultaneously addressing the profound needs of its burgeoning population. Africa's vulnerability to climate change and the resulting impact on agriculture, water resources, and food security necessitate robust adaptation and mitigation strategies.
Furthermore, harnessing its vast potential for renewable energy sources, promoting sustainable agricultural practices, and embracing green technologies can chart a path towards economic growth and environmental preservation.
This is why we must start to think about widescale behavioural change in our quest to implement lasting solutions to these issues, and in the process, pay closer attention to SMEs as an answer to grassroots penetration.
SMEs play a pivotal role in addressing Africa's unique sustainability challenges by virtue of their local relevance, agil- ity, resource efficiency, job creation, inclusivity, and innovative financing models. Their direct ties to communities and ecosystems enable tailored and contextually relevant sustainability initiatives, while their nimbleness makes them adept at adopting and promoting eco-friendly practices.
SMEs contribute not only to environmental preservation, but also to poverty alleviation, social equity, and the development of green jobs, making their impact more holistic and inclusive. Their active engagement in ecosystem stewardship and advocacy for sustainability further underscores their significance as key players in Africa's sustainability journey, often surpassing the contributions of large corporations.
Despite the potentially crucial contributions of these enterprises to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), they also face a number of challenges that hinder their full potential. One primary challenge is limited access to financing and resources.
Many SMEs, particularly in developing regions, struggle to secure the necessary capital to invest in sustainable practices, research and development, or technology upgrades required to align with the SDGs.
Solutions to this challenge include enhancing access to microfinancing, fostering publicprivate partnerships, and creating incentives for banks and financial institutions to offer affordable loans to SMEs focusing on sustainable projects.
Another significant hurdle is the lack of awareness and capacity in many SMEs regarding the SDGs and sustainable business practices. Education and awareness campaigns are needed to inform SMEs about the SDGs and equip them with the knowledge and tools necessary to integrate sustainability into their operations.
This could involve government-led training programmes, collaboration with non-governmental organisations, and industry associations to build awareness and provide practical guidance on sustainable practices. Furthermore, regulatory and policy frameworks need to be streamlined and simplified to facilitate compliance with sustainability goals.
Governments can play a role in reducing bureaucratic red tape, offering tax incentives, and providing regulatory clarity to create a more conducive environment for SMEs to adopt sustainable practices. Overall, addressing these challenges through a multi-stakeholder approach, involving
governments, businesses, civil society, and international organisations, is essential to unlock the full potential of SMEs in advancing the SDGs.
Access Bank, recognising the significant gaps and challenges facing SMEs, has been at the forefront of implementing strategic projects to empower and support these businesses. Among its recent initiatives, the Smallholder Farmer Project, executed in partnership with the ACT Foundation, stands out. This project has been instrumental in equipping smallholder farmers and rural households in North-east Nigeria with the tools and resources they need to enhance their livelihoods and build resilience in the face of multiple challenges, including conflict, environmental issues, economic shocks, and social stressors.
The remarkable results of this project include reaching 24,162 direct beneficiaries, with a strong focus on gender inclusivity, empowering 16,913 females and 7,249 males from vulnerable rural farming households. By providing the necessary support, Access Bank has made substantial strides in improving the economic and social well-being of these communities, fostering stability and prosperity.
Another notable project undertaken by Access Bank is Somo Kijani, which aims at empowering youth entrepreneurs in low-income urban communities in Kenya. This initiative focuses on imparting valuable skills, providing essential resources, and offering business support to these young entrepreneurs. The Bank's objective is to address not only economic challenges, but also environmental and social issues within their communities, primarily by establishing green businesses related to food production, waste management, and environmental enhancement.
Through this project, Access Bank has empowered 162 young green entrepreneurs, offering training and mentorship in entrepreneurship and innovation. This support not only fosters entrepreneurship but also ensures these businesses are environmentally sustainable.
As stakeholders across the continent continue to work collaboratively towards achieving the SDGs, SMEs can be the agents of change. However, to unlock their potential, policymakers, investors, and international organisations must provide support and incentives. This includes access to funding, training, and technology, as well as the creation of an enabling regulatory environment.
As stakeholders across the continent continue to work collaboratively towards achieving the SDGs, SMEs can be the agents of change. However, to unlock their potential, policymakers, investors, and international organisations must provide support and incentives. This includes access to funding, training, and technology, as well as the creation of an enabling regulatory environment