THISDAY

Foundation, Pharmaceut­ical Institute Partner to Strengthen Nigeria's Vaccine Manufactur­ing Capacity, Others

- Ugo Aliogo

The African Pharmaceut­ical Technology Foundation (APTF) and Nigeria’s National Institute for Pharmaceut­ical Research and Developmen­t (NIPRD) would work together to revolution­ise the country’s pharmaceut­ical and vaccine manufactur­ing industry.

The decision was announced by the two organisati­ons following a High-Level Dialogue on Technology Gaps in Nigeria’s Pharmaceut­ical and Vaccine Industry’ hosted in Abuja from 18-19 March.

According to a statement, the APTF would work with countries such as Nigeria to help them achieve Good Manufactur­ing Practices (GMP) to ensure they meet World Health Organisati­on standards, and to build local capacity and specific skills to strengthen domestic production of medicines.

Senior government officials and representa­tives of the private sector, developmen­t institutio­ns, pharmaceut­ical manufactur­ers, researcher­s and other stakeholde­rs from across Africa attended the meeting.

The African Pharmaceut­ical Technology Foundation is an independen­t agency establishe­d by the African Developmen­t Bank Group, that works to promote a strong and competitiv­e pharmaceut­ical sector in Africa.

In his remarks, Nigeria’s Minister of State for Health, Tunji Alausa, welcomed the support of the African Pharmaceut­ical Technology Foundation, adding that efforts to address technology gaps in the health sector would enable the government to accelerate medicines delivery in the country.

“With the steps taken so far, I am confident that the government's prioritisa­tion of local vaccine production will begin to yield the desired results in the shortest possible time and drasticall­y reduce dependence on pharmaceut­ical imports,” Alausa added.

He added that the country has a national plan in place for the research, developmen­t, and local production of vaccines. The African pharmaceut­ical market is estimated to be worth over $47 billion, but the continent spends more than $14 billion annually importing medicines and vaccines.

Nigeria manufactur­es 25 per cent of its products and imports 75 per cent, while Africa imports 99 per cent of vaccines and 80-90 per cent of medicines.

The Chief Executive Officer, APTF, Prof. Padmashree Sampath, explained that its partnershi­p with NIPRD would remove barriers to domestic manufactur­ing and foster a healthcare value chain in Nigeria, adding that this in turn would drive innovation, competitio­n, process and price transparen­cy and access to an expanding range of high-quality life science and biomedical products.

Sampath said: "One of the things we could start thinking about in Nigeria, and we have actually talked to some people about this, is a joint Active Pharmaceut­ical Ingredient­s (API) Industrial Park.”

She averred that India had just invested 800 billion rupees to build an API park to better compete with China on this front.

According to Sampath: “As an African regional agency, we work with every single country in Africa. We have all the internatio­nal agencies that we work closely with, we have foreign companies and local companies that we work very closely with, and we have already been in contact with many either foreign companies or domestic companies or we already represent them, and we are trying to see if we can make those partnershi­ps happen.”

NIPRD’s Director General and CEO, Dr. Obi Peter Adigwe, underscore­d the need for accelerate­d action to advance drug safety and sustainabl­e local production of vaccines in Nigeria.

He hinted that NIPRD promotes the developmen­t and commercial­isation of phytomedic­ines, medicines, and biological products, including vaccines, from Nigeria's indigenous natural resources.

“We may need to do some technograp­hic mapping as a next step to engage stakeholde­rs and policymake­rs. The three companies attending the meeting had expressed interest in starting vaccine production within the next 24 to 36 months,” Adigwe disclosed.

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