TRAPPED IN POVERTY AND DESPAIR

The J‘ apa’ syndrome reflects the systemic failure and socio-economic inequalities in Nigeria, argues Obiotika W. Toochukwu

In recent years, the term “JAPA” has gained traction among Nigerian youths, symbolizing the mass exodus of talented individuals seeking greener pastures abroad. However, amidst this wave of migration, a significant portion of the population remains trapped in Nigeria, facing myriad challenges. Many professionals and vibrant youths with bright future are inevitably trapped by the present administration. The government in Nigeria is oppressive and cares less for the downtrodden and the poor.

Many artisans and craftsmen who could visualize a prosperous future have equally travelled out of the country. No one survives in the present-day Nigeria without cutting corners. Some of our parents, grandparents lived at the time of austerity in the 1980s or the Great Depression in the USA. Times were indeed tough and paying jobs were hard to find. Frugality was the word of the day and need of the hour. Sadly, while nations and countries of the world developed; striving to prevent such hard conditions, Nigeria repeats history all the time, invokes doom on her citizens to prove that it’s someone ‘turn’ to flourish.

While JAPA represents a quest for better economic prospects, it also reflects the systemic failure and socio-economic inequalities plaguing Nigeria. The country’s youth grapple with high unemployment rate, dilapidated infrastructure, inadequate healthcare, and substandard education system. These factors, coupled with political instability and insecurity, fuel the desire to escape in search of a better life. Taking precaution cannot help anyone out of the quagmire. The best solution is to leave the country for good. When you arrive at a new developed country, the patience, grit and endurance you exhibit will bear fruits in no distant time.

Besides, the scarcity mentality, poverty and lack came upon several countries in the 1930s. Yet, in 21st century, African leaders are bent on impoverishing their citizens through multiple taxations, tariffs, customs dues and duties. At the ripe age of internet, technological advancements and industrial revolutions, there is scarcity of many vital things in Nigeria. Civil servants, and workers in the private sector bemoan their conditions as salaries, wages cannot take care of their basic needs.

Still, for many Nigerians, the reality of JAPA remains elusive. Limited access to resources, stringent visa requirements, and the prohibitive costs of migration hinder their aspirations of leaving the country. Consequently, they find themselves trapped in a cycle of poverty and despair, with few avenues for upward mobility. If I may ask – what use were anger and protestations against the silly credulity of the political class? They look at the trapped masses as odious beings. Europe and America glow and benefit from leadership incompetence in Nigeria. Let’s forget about the West and their touted ‘democracy’ which has never developed nor prospered any African country.

Meanwhile, those left behind must contend with the repercussions of brain drain and loss of skilled professionals essential for national development. The exodus of talent exacerbates existing socio-economic disparities, perpetuating a cycle of underdevelopment and dependency. Many are petrified by the utterances and the inarticulate exclamations coming from the corridors of power. They sneer at the imperfect attempt of the masses to seize power because power belongs to the people. Such wretched mockery exacerbates an expression of frantic, powerless furies. Several cowardly agitations and horrid curses can never change any course determined by them.

Addressing the plight of those still trapped in Nigeria requires a multifaceted approach. It necessitates comprehensive reforms aimed at tackling corruption, improving governance, and fostering economic growth. Additionally, investments in education, healthcare, and infrastructure are imperative to create an enabling environment conducive to progress and prosperity. The executive, judiciary and legislative arm of government agree on looting techniques and amass wealth to the detriment of the masses. Unknown to the trapped masses, the ruling party, APC, continuously makes secret plans to perpetuate herself in power, turn the country to one party state and silence every opposition.

Furthermore, efforts should be made to harness the potential of the Nigerian diaspora and encourage their active participation in the country’s development. By leveraging their skills, knowledge, and resources, Nigeria can benefit from the contributions of its citizens abroad while fostering a sense of belonging and pride among its people.

Lastly, the rural dwellers and farmers are about to enter the exacting and arduous planting season but they have to do this with tears and cliques of uncertainty. The political leaders’ brusqueness in dealing with the poor despite their grim struggle against poverty and misfortune could depict always that they were unlucky. Ultimately, the phenomenon of JAPA underscores the urgent need for systemic change in Nigeria. When would Nigeria realize its full potential and offer hope for a brighter future for generations to come?

ADDRESSING THE PLIGHT OF THOSE STILL TRAPPED IN NIGERIA REQUIRES A MULTIFACETED APPROACH. IT NECESSITATES COMPREHENSIVE REFORMS AIMED AT TACKLING CORRUPTION, IMPROVING GOVERNANCE, AND FOSTERING ECONOMIC GROWTH