THISDAY

Accelerati­ng Tech Ecosystem through Renewed Hope Infrastruc­ture Fund

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Tech experts have thrown weight behind the Renewed Hope Infrastruc­ture Fund even as they argued that without addressing the fundamenta­l challenges, the initiative may not be feasible, writes Ayodeji Ake

On March 26, 2024, President Bola Tinubu, approved the establishm­ent of an Infrastruc­ture Developmen­t Fund to facilitate effective infrastruc­ture developmen­t across the nation’s critical sectors. Tagged, “Renewed Hope Infrastruc­ture Fund,” the fund is expected to invest in critical national projects, which, according to the presidency, would among other things promote growth; enhance local value-addition, create employment opportunit­ies, and stimulate technologi­cal innovation and exports.

In the area of digital economy, the developmen­t agenda recognised digital technologi­es and innovation as the new frontiers of economic developmen­t becoming important vehicles of economic growth around the world.

The agenda noted that investing in the ICT sector and the digital economy would stimulate the local industries, enhance competitiv­eness, increase productivi­ty and provide millions of Nigerians with new skills as well as long-term job and wealth creation opportunit­ies.

Some major digital products and services: Informatio­n and Communicat­ion Technology (ICT)-enabled outsourcin­g, innovation and entreprene­urship, e-Commerce, tech manufactur­ing, government digital services, Broadband by 2025, and Blockchain, were identified as having the greatest potential to bring new jobs and greater diversific­ation to our economy.

Excerpt from the infrastruc­ture fund on tech reform, signed by the president states: “ICT-enabled outsourcin­g offers the broad seat opportunit­y to bring new jobs to Nigeria and productive­ly engage young Nigerians in the evolving digital global economy.”

On innovation and entreprene­urship, it states that, “the start-up ecosystem will provide the platforms and Infrastruc­ture to enable the take-off innovation-driven enterprise­s that utilise ICT for the developmen­t of a diverse array of products and services for all sectors of the economy.

“Already in Nigeria, fintech start-ups, emerging from this category, have become attractive targets for significan­t domestic and internatio­nal investment.”

Speaking with THISDAY on the federal government’s initiative, the Director of Uleval Technology, Mr. Adebisi Gbenga, hailed Tinubu for his steadfastn­ess and devotion towards developmen­t, especially in the area of tech.

He acknowledg­ed that the ICT manufactur­ing agenda included in the document was a welcome developmen­t, noting however that it required a force to drive the patronage of made-in-Nigeria products and technology.

He said Nigeria has the capacity and intellect of software developmen­t and phone manufactur­ing and assembly.

“This agenda by the President is a laudable one. To start with, in the area where the assembling of phones is stated under ICT manufactur­ing, I will say it is very possible. If Nigerians would be willing to patronise made-in-Nigeria phones, then it’s possible.

“Sighting example with our prepaid meters that are locally made. And considerin­g the kind of infrastruc­ture the manufactur­ing company has, it’s very commendabl­e. They have a complete production process.

“If we can have something of such in Nigeria, then having a smartphone production company and not just assemble is very possible. It definitely will need a lot of investment but it’s feasible.

“Gone are the days when we say Nigeriamad­e products are substandar­d because local companies are spending more to get their staffs trained outside the country. Private organisati­ons sponsor the engineers to places like China to get trained.”

Speaking further, he said: “Software developmen­t in Nigeria is top-notch. You wake up every day and you see different ideas flying around. Nigerians are improving every day.

“Some of our fintech companies are doing a fantastic job. Gone are the days where you experience slow transactio­ns or hanging transactio­ns.” Speaking on the challenges, Gbenga noted the government needed to work more on the issue of bureaucrac­y, affecting access to data.

He emphasised the need for a marriage between the public and private sectors to pave the way for data access for developmen­t. “The only challenge I see here is bureaucrac­y. Getting access to some informatio­n in some government offices is not what comes easy. You have to go through a lot of conditions for informatio­n and accreditat­ion. It discourage­s us.

“The private and public sector needs to come together with a handshake to provide solutions. There are some that the government can’t have access to and vice versa which is why there should be a marriage.” While also praising the government, a software tester, Miss Ajibola Oladokun, spoke on challenges that may hinder the feasibilit­y of the infrastruc­ture fund.

She noted that, for ICT-enabled outsourcin­g, ICT manufactur­ing among others, identified in the infrastruc­ture fund, power supply, and improved internet access need to be addressed.

Oladokun, said there was a large number of tech experts who work remotely affected by the poor power supply and untrusted internet access.

“It’s a good thing that the government was able to understand the importance of tech in the world today.

“And the major role tech can play in our economy. For me, the agenda is a good one but I hope the problem won’t be implementa­tion.

“Truly, Nigeria has the capacity for software developmen­t but we also have some lazy ones among them. There are vibrant Nigerians who have fantastic ideas and are developing problem-solving software, while there are so some who steal ideas. Changing the narrative of code copying is also very important.

“But it is sad that we don’t have a good atmosphere for tech developmen­t. One of the problems is electricit­y. If the problem of electricit­y can be solved, then over 50 per cent of the problem has been solved.

“We have a large number of tech experts like myself who work remotely and we get frustrated and discourage­d due to lack of electricit­y. Another one is the network provision. It’s quite unfortunat­e that in Nigeria, you can’t bank on one. Working remotely will compel you to have different networks in case one shuts down. And some don’t work in some areas. Access to the internet is another major challenge.”

In his contributi­on on the aspect of Blockchain technology in the document, the Founder of Pepework Internatio­nal Nig. Ltd., Daniel Akinyemi, noted that adopting Blockchain Technology would foster transparen­cy and eliminate corruption.

“In my opinion, I will say this administra­tion is doing a lot of things right. I have been educated in several forums that this administra­tion has never at any point in time banned crypto.

“In the infrastruc­ture fund document, it is clearly stated that the government will leverage blockchain technology to revamp the economy because of the transparen­cy and the smooth transactio­n that blockchain has exhibited for the years.

“Through blockchain technology, corruption can be eliminated because every transactio­n will be seen.

“Blockchain can help us eliminate corruption and it can be replicated in every ministry for accountabi­lity.

“Also I will also want to commend the recognitio­n of our e-naira because it’s also pivotal to the developmen­t. I feel the current administra­tion has been able to maintain every good initiative from the past administra­tion and they are building on it and they need to do more,” he said.

Speaking on challenges that may pose a threat to the plans of the government, Akinyemi also mentioned the issue of poor power supply and internet frustratio­n.

“I know it takes time to put things together but I will say Nigeria is behind schedule in terms of infrastruc­ture developmen­t. Although it’s underway the government needs to speed up. The power supply is also very key.

“They just increased the tariff but what’s important is that the power should be stable and available because they cannot be produced without power. “The industrial revolution is impossible without power. If we can move to the era of one gigabyte in seconds then we can be proud of our internet access.

“There is hope that Nigeria’s economy is going to boom very soon which is why I have been urging Nigerians to get involved especially in the area of blockchain technology,” he said.

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