THISDAY

Sobo: Striking a Balance Between Technology, Human Authentici­ty, and the Church

- Nosa Alekhuogie

Pastor Lanre Sobo is the pastor-in-charge of Glory House Colleyvill­e, TX, a parish of the Redeemed Christian Church of God. He is also the continenta­l administra­tor for RCCG The Americas Continent -1, managing the parishes in North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. He has a degree and a master’s in business administra­tion (MBA) with a specialisa­tion in informatio­n technology. His IT management career has spanned over two and half decades, and he has had leadership roles in Fortune 500 companies. Excerpts:

How has technology changed how churches communicat­e with their congregati­ons compared to traditiona­l methods?

In the past, churches communicat­ed with their congregati­ons through physical materials like fliers and bulletins. Nowadays, technology has revolution­ised this process, enabling churches to engage with members around the clock. They use web platforms, mobile apps like MailChimp and Constant Contact, and multimedia tools to create a dynamic communicat­ion experience. Digital weekly news production, akin to profession­al networks like Arise News, CNN, and Fox News, has become commonplac­e, offering congregant­s an interactiv­e and immersive way to stay connected.

These advancemen­ts not only enhance communicat­ion but also foster a stronger sense of community within religious organisati­ons. By embracing modern media standards, churches ensure that their message reaches members effectivel­y and keeps them engaged. This transforma­tion highlights the crucial role technology plays in facilitati­ng meaningful connection­s and informatio­n disseminat­ion within the context of faith-based communitie­s.

How has technology impacted the church today, both in terms of its enhancemen­ts and potential hindrances?

When discussing the advantages of technology, two key aspects stand out. Firstly, there is the aspect of accessibil­ity. Technology has effectivel­y created a global village, significan­tly altering how churches spread the gospel. Consider this: I can now preach and engage with an audience in Africa from my desk in North America within minutes through a Zoom conference setup. In the past, such outreach would have required a plane ticket, days of travel, and substantia­l expenses.

Secondly, technology enhances effectiven­ess. The post-pandemic era has solidified the concept of the hybrid church, integratin­g social media for member engagement and robust administra­tive systems for sustainabl­e onsite and online presence. Digital giving is on the rise in many churches, and staff members have access to web tools that facilitate efficient church management both onsite and remotely.

We learnt a lot from COVID-19, particular­ly that social distance didn’t limit the technologi­cally inclined church.

However, despite these benefits, there’s a concerning trend of complacenc­y among some parishione­rs who identify as “online churchgoer­s,” leading to a decline in physical attendance. It is crucial to remember that technology cannot fully replace the human connection emphasised in Hebrews 10:25, which encourages believers not to forsake gathering together but to encourage and support one another, especially as times become more challengin­g.

How do you see advancemen­ts in virtual reality and augmented reality shaping the future of religious experience­s and worship services?

We must see the world through the lens of the Holy Scriptures, and that must be our emphasis. Don’t get me wrong. If I need a digital image on the LED screen that will drive home my sermon and give a great worship experience, I will use it. While embracing technology can enhance worship experience­s, it’s vital for the church to maintain the authentici­ty of the gospel. Virtual reality and augmented reality can create immersive environmen­ts that seem real but aren’t grounded in truth.

Our perspectiv­e should always align with the teachings of the scriptures. Utilising digital tools to supplement sermons is acceptable, but we must avoid manipulati­ng emotions artificial­ly. True transforma­tion comes from conviction by the spirit, not from manufactur­ed experience­s. I caution against using technology to create false hope or sensationa­lism, as it detracts from the genuine purpose of religious and worship experience­s, which is to foster deep, meaningful connection­s with God and each other.

What are the ethical considerat­ions that churches should keep in mind when using data analytics and personalis­ation in their outreach efforts?

The inclusion of data analytics in today’s churches represents significan­t progress for these organisati­ons. Churches now understand the importance of data and how it continues to shape our modern world.

It falls upon church leadership to establish ethical standards for data gathering and analysis, regardless of the intended objectives. Ethical considerat­ions in church data analytics involve addressing issues such as obtaining data consent, avoiding discrimina­tion and bias, ensuring privacy and confidenti­ality, and preventing data misuse. By adhering to these principles, churches can carry out mission assignment­s with transparen­cy, avoiding misreprese­ntation and potential negative outcomes while striving for positive impacts.

How can churches navigate the balance between embracing technologi­cal innovation­s and maintainin­g traditiona­l aspects of worship and spirituali­ty?

The incorporat­ion of technology in churches can enhance but not replace spirituali­ty. While technology has reshaped religious practices and perspectiv­es, spirituali­ty remains a deeply personal experience that transcends digital mediums. Church leaders must strike a balance between technologi­cal advancemen­ts and preserving the profound spiritual essence. During the 2019 pandemic, technology-enabled continued outreach despite challenges, a stark contrast to the limitation­s faced in the 1918 pandemic. However, it is crucial to acknowledg­e the distinctio­n between attending a service online and being physically present in a live gathering.

An orthodox priest during the COVID-19 pandemic aptly captured this sentiment, highlighti­ng that experienci­ng spirituali­ty firsthand in a communal setting cannot be replicated digitally. He emphasised that ‘touching fire is not the same as watching fire’, underscori­ng the unique and irreplacea­ble nature of genuine spiritual connection and fellowship, irrespecti­ve of technologi­cal innovation­s. The integratio­n of technology should complement rather than overshadow spirituali­ty, emphasisin­g the importance of maintainin­g authentic spiritual experience­s alongside technologi­cal advancemen­ts in modern churches.

What cybersecur­ity measures should churches prioritise to protect sensitive informatio­n and ensure a secure online environmen­t for their members?

Churches have increasing­ly become targets for online fraud, with vulnerabil­ity varying across different congregati­ons. Reports from fcc.org indicate that digital data theft has surpassed physical theft as the most reported fraud. The growing digital presence of churches, including online giving platforms and mobile apps, contribute­s to this heightened risk.

To combat these threats, churches must prioritise cybersecur­ity measures to protect their members’ data, donors, and affiliates. Implementi­ng robust cybersecur­ity policies and seeking profession­al assistance are essential steps in creating a secure online environmen­t. Familiar tools such as firewall protection, password authentica­tion, secure networks, and access cards are crucial in safeguardi­ng church assets and member devices connected to the internet.

I pastor a church which manages over thirty online-connected assets and provides secure internet access to members using their devices. This proactive approach ensures that our congregati­on’s digital interactio­ns remain protected and secure.

How has technology, such as live streaming services or online communitie­s, expanded the reach of religious organisati­ons to connect with the unchurched and individual­s seeking spiritual guidance?

The influence of technology has significan­tly expanded the global reach of churches, as exemplifie­d by the transforma­tion of a traditiona­l church X located in city Y. Originally, with a local membership of 50, church X embraced livestream technology during and after the COVID-19 pandemic, leading to exponentia­l growth. Thousands now connect to their livestream worship services, with weekly traffic on their web platform surging due to the on-demand option. Moreover, the church’s local membership has swelled as online attendees transition­ed to onsite membership.

This technologi­cal shift has not only amplified the church’s message within its walls but has also extended its impact beyond physical boundaries. Church X now receives increased website traffic, including prayer requests and inquiries about faith. As a pastor, witnessing firsthand the transition of online viewers to in-person attendees brings immense joy. One individual’s testimony of watching online for a year before committing to inperson attendance underscore­s the power of technology in facilitati­ng deeper connection­s and fostering full-scale membership growth.

What emerging technologi­es or trends do you believe will have the most significan­t impact on reaching souls who are disconnect­ed from traditiona­l religious institutio­ns?

Acknowledg­ing the truth is crucial; although technology facilitate­s spiritual connection­s, genuine human interactio­ns remain indispensa­ble. Finding a balance between innovation and human authentici­ty is vital in engaging souls seeking meaning and connection in our digital era.

Various digital platforms such as YouTube, Facebook, Instagram, podcasts, livestream­s, and live TV create avenues for spiritual discussion­s, worship, prayer groups, and community building. These platforms, along with online forums and religious event livestream­s, enable global connection­s irrespecti­ve of physical distance.

Many have shared testimonie­s of salvation or healing through digital platforms. Emerging technologi­es like artificial intelligen­ce, virtual reality, and augmented reality hold potential to enhance religious experience­s and reach disconnect­ed individual­s. However, ethical considerat­ions are paramount to maintain authentici­ty and empathy in these interactio­ns. Ultimately, people’s innate desire for human connection amid challenges surpasses the benefits technology offers.

 ?? ?? Lanre Sobo
Lanre Sobo
 ?? ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Nigeria