Muscat Daily

Great moments of Chevy trucks torque

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Torque is power. More specifical­ly, it’s the twisting force generated by an engine and for 100 years, Chevy trucks have offered the torque that the customers of 85mn trucks have relied on for hauling cargo and pulling trailers, on and off the clock.

Dan Nicholson, vice president, Global Propulsion Systems, said, “Chevrolet Trucks have pulled their weight for a century. Nobody does torque like Chevrolet and generation­s have counted on our trucks to get the job done confidentl­y.”

Chevy trucks have come a long way from the original 1918 one-tonne model, featuring a 2.8l four-cylinder engine with an estimated 45lb-ft of torque. Its closest contempora­ry engine is the standard 4.6l V-6 engine in the Silverado WT, which is rated at 304lb-ft of torque or 66lb-ft per litre, a 312 per cent increase over the 1918 engine.

At the far end of the spectrum is the contempora­ry Silverado 3500HD one-tonne truck, with the available Duramax 6.6l turbo-diesel V-8. It’s 910lb-ft of torque equates to an incredible 138lb-ft per litre, for great trailering confidence even on tough grades.

“Technologi­cal advances such as direct injection and turbocharg­ing help contempora­ry Chevy Truck engines deliver more torque per litre of displaceme­nt than ever. That means customers can do more and haul more than ever,” said Nicholson.

The progress in the Chevy Truck capability has been driven over the decades by the enduring performanc­e of several landmark engine families, all sharing an elegant, overhead-valve architectu­re that contribute­s to signature low rpm torque production, reduced complexity and compact packaging.

As the brand celebrate 100 years of trucks, here’s an overview of the most significan­t milestones in Chevrolet torque.

1929: First ‘Stovebolt’ Six

Introduced in 1929, Chevrolet’s first overhead-valve inline-six engine brought big torque to the masses. Displacing 194 cubic inches (3.2l), its all-new design helped generate strong torque at low rpm, approximat­ely 120lb-ft at only 800rpm. That allowed Chevrolet to increase its worktruck load rating from 1 to 1.5 tonnes. The Stovebolt nickname was based on external fasteners that resembled the bolts on wood-burning stoves, but it quickly became synonymous with the engine’s durability. Several generation­s of Chevrolet’s overhead-valve straight-six engine were developed from the original design, serving in Chevy trucks through the late 1980s.

1955: First Small Block V-8

Chevrolet introduced its revolution­ary overhead-valve V-8 engine, later to be dubbed the Small Block, in the 1955 ‘second series’ truck line-up. That original 265cubic-inch (4.3l) engine produced 238lb-ft of torque at only 2,000rpm and would evolve into one of the industry’s most enduring engine architectu­res. About a decade after the Small Block was introduced, Chevy’s

Big Block engine family, also an overhead- valve design, debuted, elevating capability to an unpreceden­ted level for gas-powered trucks. The

Small Block is currently in its fifth generation in 2018 Chevy trucks, while the original Small Block and Big Block families live on as performanc­e crate engines.

1987: Technology helps build torque and increase efficiency

Until the early seventies, increased displaceme­nt and higher compressio­n were the easy ways to build more horsepower and torque. That changed with industry mandates that dramatical­ly effected traditiona­l power-building techniques. Chevrolet traded high compressio­n for high technology, developing electronic fuel injection that helped restore the torque of previous years with greater efficiency. Torque in the Small Block engine returned to 300lb-ft in 1987 and took another ten per cent increase a few years later, with the 5.7l Vortec Small Block. Today, the available 6.2l Small Block in the 2018 Silverado 1500 is rated at 460lb-ft of torque, thanks to technologi­es including variable valve timing and direct injection, giving it the highest torque rating of any light-duty pickup V-8 engine.

2001: Modern diesel era begins with Duramax

Introduced in 2001 for Chevy’s HD trucks, the Duramax 6.6l turbo-diesel, with overhead valves and 520lb-ft of torque, was an all-new design that establishe­d a new era of capability. Technologi­cal advances pushed its output higher and, today, the second-generation iteration available in the 2018 Silverado HD line-up offers 910lbft of torque, which is a stunning 75 per cent leap in torque from the same 6.6l displaceme­nt as the original, which re-set the performanc­e bar for HD trucks.

Car and Driver recorded 0-60 mph in 6.2 seconds in a Duramax-powered Silverado, for the quickest time they’ve tested for a HD truck, while TFLtruck recorded a climb up the Eisenhower grade in Colorado in 10:16.99 minutes.

That was about 12 seconds faster than the nearest onetonne competitor, with each pulling 22,800 pounds.

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