More than 100,000 people officially missing in violence-wracked Mexico
Mexico City, Mexico - More than 100,000 people are now listed as missing in violence-wracked Mexico, a grim milestone that the United Nations rights chief on Tuesday called ‘a tragedy of enormous proportions’.
Rights groups appealed for urgent action to tackle disappearances that have skyrocketed during years of spiraling drug-related violence.
The National Registry of Missing Persons, which has been tracking disappearances since 1964, said that as of Monday, the whereabouts of 100,099 people were unknown. About 75 per cent are men.
The Movement for Our Disappeared warned that the figure was ‘ certainly well below the number’ of actual cases, calling for the government to deal with the crisis ‘in a comprehensive and immediate manner’.
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet said the disappearances represented a ‘human tragedy of enormous proportions’.
“No effort should be spared to put an end to these human rights violations and abuses of extraordinary breadth, and to vindicate victims’ rights to truth, justice, reparation and guarantees of non-repetition,” she added.
Only 35 of the disappearances recorded have led to convictions - a ‘staggering rate of impunity’ that is ‘mostly attributable to the lack of effective investigations’, Bachelet’s office said.
‘Pattern of impunity’
The UN Committee on Enforced Disappearances and the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances described the situation as ‘heartbreaking’. Enforced disappearances are a daily occurrence in Mexico, ‘reflecting a chronic pattern of impunity’, they added.
The UN committee, which is made up of independent experts, warned in April that Mexico was facing an ‘alarming trend of rising enforced disappearances’.
Organised crime groups were mainly responsible for these disappearances, ‘with varying degrees of participation, acquiescence or omission by public servants’, it said.