Philippine president seeks martial law extension in south
MANILA: Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte on Tuesday asked Congress to extend martial law on the southern island of Mindanao until the end of the year, to grant him time to crush a rebel movement inspired by the IS group.
The region of 22 million people, which has a history of separatist and Marxist rebellion, was placed under military rule on May 23 after rebels from the Maute and Abu Sayyaf groups took over parts of Marawi City, plunging the Philippines into its biggest security crisis in years.
Insurgents have put up fierce resistance, with scores of fighters still holed up in central Marawi after 57 days of government ground offensives, air strikes and artillery bombardments, in a battle authorities say has killed 413 militants, 98 members of the security forces and 45 civilians.
“The primary objective of the possible extension is to allow our forces to continue with their operations unhampered by deadlines and to focus more on the liberation of Marawi and its rehabilitation and rebuilding,” said presidential spokesman Ernesto Abella, reading a letter signed by Duterte. Duterte has appointed a taskforce to rebuild Marawi, with a 20 billion peso ($394.81 million) budget.
The Marawi siege is the fourth battle between the Maute clan and the military over the past nine months and the country’s defence minister, Delfin Lorenzana, has admitted the combat and planning capability of the enemy has been underestimated.
Lorenzana on Tuesday met Singaporean counterpart Ng Eng Hen, who offered the Philippines urban warfare training and use of surveillance aircraft to locate militants, adding to reconnaissance support Australia and the United States is currently providing. According to several senate and congress leaders who dined with the president on Monday evening, Duterte had told them he wanted martial law for another 60 days.
In the case of continuing martial law beyond the initial 60-day limit, the constitution does not restrict how long it can be extended, although Congress can challenge it.
Senator Antonio Trillanes, Duterte’s top critic, said such a long extension was a “whimsical misuse of power”.
“I have already forewarned the public of Duterte’s authoritarian tendencies and this is another proof of it,” he said in a statement.