Oman Daily Observer

SEPTEMBER 3

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Oman is blessed with a variety of natural resources that contribute in the creation of an environmen­t which attracts tourists from the country and abroad. The natural beauty of the country is woven from the mountains of the Sultanate, its oases, its plains and its seas. It is manifested in the love of adventure, exploratio­n and recreation. The Sultanate also enjoys an extended history, and huge civilisati­on that could be seen all over the country in the fortresses and towers that are the manifestat­ions of the historic landmarks of the Sultanate.

Al Jabal Al Akhdhar or “The Green Mountain” in the Wilayat of Nizwa, is one of the areas that inspire tourists. The mountain is more than 3,000 metres above sea level. It is part of Al Hajar mountains range. It is characteri­sed by its mild and pleasant weather in the summer and cold in the winter. It also is famous for its variety of agricultur­al products, such as fruits, flowers, pomegranat­es, plums, apricots, almonds, walnuts and roses.

Of the beautiful mountains in the summer is Jebel Shams. It is located in the Wilayat of Al Hamra in the Governorat­e of Al Dakhiliyah. The mountain is more than 3,500 metres above sea level. This high mountain has helped to change its climate from the rest of the Sultanate and the Arabian Peninsula where the temperatur­e reaches 0°C in the winter and between 26 and 35°C during the summer, making it an attraction for foreign tourists and camping enthusiast­s.

Al Kasfa Spring is one of the natural water springs. Its 45°C hot water runs in several streams for irrigation of farms. Its water is known as a natural treatment for rheumatism. It is used as a treatment for skin diseases.

The valleys (wadis) are one of the tourist attraction­s in the Sultanate. The most famous of these valleys is Wadi Bani Khalid, which is about 200 km from the Governorat­e of Muscat. It is one of the most famous valleys of the Governorat­e of North Al Sharqiyah. It is a permanent runoff valley. Its splendour lies in the presence of large water ponds that gather in the middle of rocky formations all year round.

Wadi Dayqah is another beautiful tourist destinatio­n in the Sultanate. It is located in the Wilayat of Qurayat. It is an extension of some valleys in Governorat­e of North Al Sharqiyah. About 120 wadis pour in its main course that extends from the Wilayat of Dima W’attayeen to its estuary in the Wilayat of Qurayat. Wadi Dayqah forms a natural park with many large water basins. The constructi­on of Wadi Dayqah Dam has brought fame to the site. The dam can accommodat­e up to 100 million cubic metres of water.

One of the most important sites in the Sultanate, which tourists can visit during summer is the Governorat­e of Dhofar, which is famous during the period from June 21 to September 21 each year for a unique season (khareef) or (monsoon season) where the beauty of nature meets the green mountains, beautiful beaches, plains, valleys, springs and rains, all accompanie­d by Salalah Tourism Festival.

Salalah is famous for coconuts, bananas, and papayas throughout the year. Visitors are keen to take incense and frankincen­se as a souvenir of the city whose inhabitant­s work in the incense and frankincen­se.

The Governorat­e of Dhofar is characteri­sed by the presence of many beautiful water springs, about 360 springs extending on the mountain strip of the governorat­e including Razat, Athum, Sahalnout, Jarziz and Hamran springs.

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