Israeli forces kill 5 as Palestinians renew protests
GAZA CITY/TEL AVIV: Five people were killed by Israeli army gunfire and hundreds of others were injured during protests on Friday, as thousands of Palestinians gathered along the Gaza border, many burning tyres and throwing rocks.
Since last Friday, 27 Palestinians have died in connection with tensions along the border. Most of the deaths occurred during last week’s protests, which also saw hundreds injured.
Gazans camped along the border and set thousands of tyres ablaze and used the thick smoke and mirrors to obscure the vision of Israeli army snipers. Pillars of black smoke emanated from the Gaza Strip as roughly 20,000 Gazans gathered around the border area and smaller groups of mostly young men pushed towards the border fence.
At least 150 Palestinians were injured, said Ashraf al Qedra, spokesman for the Hamas-controlled Health Ministry.
The Israeli army has said that its troops “are responding with riot dispersal means, and fire in accordance with the rules of engagement.”
The demonstrators are staging a six-week protest, dubbed the “Great March of Return,” to call for a return of Palestinian refugees and their descendants who fled or were expelled from their homes in present-day Israel in the 1948 war that marked Israel’s creation.
“I came here to defend my homeland, make my dream of return true and get the occupiers out of my country,” said Walid Abu Bakrah, 22, a painter, along the border area.
Israel has said that Hamas, the group that rules the coastal enclave, is using the protests as a distraction to carry out attacks on Israeli border towns and security infrastructure.
Israel has warned that it has not changed its policy of firing on Palestinians who approach the GazaIsrael border fence.
Human rights groups have criticised Israel’s use of live fire as disproportionate to the threat posed by Palestinians throwing rocks, burning tyres and lobbing petrol bombs. Multiple videos from last week, which the Israeli army rejected as “Hamas propaganda,” appear to show Palestinians being shot while not posing an immediate threat.
Liz Throssell, a spokeswoman for the UN Commissioner for Human Rights, said on Friday that “there are strong indications” that the army used excessive force last week.
UN Secretary-general Antonio Guterres and others have called for an independent investigation into the deaths, while Israeli officials have defended army actions.
Israel has said that some of the Palestinians who were killed had fired on army positions and that the majority of them were affiliated with Hamas’ armed wing and militant groups in the coastal enclave.
The Israeli army has defended its use of force by saying troops were responding to riots and targeting the “main instigators.”
Hamas seized control of the Gaza Strip in 2007 and has since fought three wars with Israel that have crippled Gaza’s economy.
The coastal enclave has an unemployment rate of more than 40 per cent and faces a dire humanitarian situation exacerbated by a years-long blockade by Israel and Egypt.
“We will wait and see if the world receives the message and [puts] pressure on Israel to stop its crimes against our people,” Mahmoud Zahar, a senior Hamas leader, said on Friday. “And if the world fails to do so, then we will be obliged to use our arms.”
The sit-in will culminate on May 15, the day after the 70th anniversary of Israel’s declaration of independence, which is marked by Palestinians as Nakba Day, Arabic for “catastrophe.”
Human rights groups have criticised Israel’s use of live fire as disproportionate to the threat posed by Palestinians. Since last Friday, 27 Palestinians have died in connection with tensions along the border