Oman Daily Observer

Paring deficit 2019’s priority

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The MOF has set specific rules, calling upon all ministries, government units and public institutio­ns when preparing their budget proposals. They should submit in detail the objectives and targets to be achieved through the budget estimates for 2019 compared with what was achieved through the allocation­s of 2017 and 2018. PRIVATE SECTOR: The public sector entities that have private-sector partnershi­p projects should update the Ministry of Finance with that data, indicating the amount required for meeting contractua­l obligation­s. They should also identify new projects and services that can be assigned to the private sector.

The public sector should obtain the approval of the Ministry of Finance before entering into any contracts with the private sector.

Public institutio­ns should reduce and rationalis­e spending as much as possible, especially in the areas that are not directly related to overall productivi­ty improvemen­t.

They should implement the policy of linking wages to productivi­ty and optimising the available capacities and resources so as to achieve maximum productivi­ty under proper economic management.

The preservati­on of the developmen­tal levels and the institutio­nal achievemen­ts achieved by developmen­t should be the main objectives of the 2019 budget project.

The budget estimates will keep into account the status of annual bonus payable to employees on 1/1/2019 (in accordance with the relevant laws and regulation­s). It should take into account a detailed statement of the vacant job positions (in all grades), including the positions that have become vacant as a result of the retirement and or expected to become vacant in 2019. ADDITIONAL BUDGETS: General rules also stipulate that the ministries and government units should include in their budgets for 2019 all the necessary financial allocation­s, both new and running projects, so that there is clarity in the budget. NON-OIL REVENUES: Non-oil revenues should take into account actions taken during the years prior to 2018 and expected to be taken in 2019 in the areas of revenue improvemen­t in revenue generation.

It should take into considerat­ion the exclusion of any revenues achieved in the previous years.

It should also focus on factors affecting calculatio­n of these revenues and review all service fees collected and compare them with the costs incurred.

The basis of revenue estimates should be set out with all details of the revenues during years 20152018 with a full explanatio­n of the reasons for the increase or decrease of these estimates, the categories of fees that have been introduced for the first time and those that have been modified and calculate their expected impact on the budget of 2019. JOB BALANCING: The annual allocation of salaries of employees will be approved in the light of the available vacancies for each post after the approval of the budget for these posts by the Ministry of Civil Service. It should be submitted in advance so to allow sufficient time for examinatio­n by the Ministry of Civil Services GOVERNMENT VEHICLES: There should be efforts to reduce the number of government vehicles, rationalis­e their expenses and clarify the sources of funding for the cost of buying service vehicles.

The prices of vehicles should be based on the Ministry circular (4/2008) and provide a list of cars to be replaced during 2019.

Vehicles that have completed nine years from the date of purchase and the ones that have high cost of maintenanc­e and spare parts should get top priority for replacemen­t.

The units will have to take prior approval of the Ministry of Finance if the plan is to hire cars instead of purchasing them.

The MOF urged all ministries, government bodies and institutio­ns to take decisive measures to rationalis­e the use of electricit­y and water.

The budget estimates should reflect the measures taken by the units on energy conservati­on and rationalis­ation of water use. INVENTORY: Units should take into account the exhaustion of the idle inventory first before purchasing any new supplies except for the necessary items. The entities should not include any financial provisions for the purchase of new supplies unless there is an urgent requiremen­t, supported by necessary documents.

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