Muscat tops in child abuse cases

Muscat Governorate saw most cases of abuse (159), which include 47 cases of physical abuse, 29 cases of mental abuse, 23 cases of sexual abuse and 60 cases of negligence. North Batinah, which came second, saw 90 cases — nine cases each of physical/ psychological abuse, 16 cases of sexual abuse and 56 cases of negligence.

According to Imad al Saidi (pictured), the child protection representative in the Department of Family Protection, “Child abuse, as per the Child Act of 2014, “is physical, sexual or psychological maltreatment or neglect of a child, especially by a parent or other caregiver in such a way that creates conditions that would impede physical, psychological or social development for the child”.

Violence has been defined as “the intentional use of force and physical capacity by an individual or group against the child or the threat of using violence, which would cause actual or potential harm.

Al Saidi stressed on the role played by the child protection committees which are present at the headquarters of the directorates of social development in various governorates.

These committees represent members from government agencies such as the Ministries of Education, Health, Royal Oman Police, General Prosecution and SQUH.

These committees receive reports through members of the committees and the child helpline (1100).

Al Saidi said instilling a culture of dialogue among family members is extremely important. “The child should be aware of the limits of physical contact with others.”

“Parents should educate children to refuse any gifts from strangers and not allow them to touch the sensitive areas of their body. If this happens, it is necessary for the child to escape to a safe place such as home or a crowded place. The child shouldn’t hesitate to inform his family about strange acts towards him by others,” he said.

He said that children, who are victims of family disintegration resulting from divorce, are subjected to harassment or abuse of all kinds.

“Parents should give their children more attention,” he added.