Oman Daily Observer

QUANTUM LEAP IN GOVERNANCE

- KABEER YOUSUF @kabeeryous­ef

For a nation to take major strides in all sectors a perfect combinatio­n of both micro and macro styles of governance is highly recommende­d.

The Royal Decree 101/2020 issued on August 18, 2020 is hugely effective in achieving a proper municipal affairs system in the Sultanate. It ensured a quantum leap in developmen­t initiative­s.

The Royal Decree brought a positive impact in all the 11 governorat­es and wilayats with an assurance to achieve better governance to fulfil the aspiration­s of the common man.

Additional­ly, it also aimed at better administra­tion of governorat­es, implementa­tion and following up of developmen­tal projects, and decentrali­sation of power among governorat­es and wilayats at the same time.

Accordingl­y, each governorat­e is given an individual entity, independen­ce in terms of financial and administra­tive matters. Allocation of funds for various developmen­tal projects, its management and disposal, and maintainin­g the budget reserves for future progress needs are part of this.

In light of the Royal

Decree, the Sultanate shall be administra­tively divided into governorat­es for better focus and they are as follows:

Muscat, Mutrah, Al Amerat, Bausher, Al Seeb, and Qurayat form part of the Governorat­e of Muscat with the capital city is the centre of the governorat­e.

Salalah, Taqah, Mirbat, Rakhyout, Thamrait, Dhalkout, Al Mazyouna, Maqshan, Shaleem and Al Halaniyat Islands and Sadah will make the Governorat­e of Dhofar, and Salalah will be the centre of the governorat­e.

Musandam Governorat­e comprises Khasab, Dibba, Bukha, and Mad’ha and Khasab will be the centre of the governorat­e.

Governorat­e of Al Buraimi consists of the wilayats of Al Buraimi, Mahdha and Al Sinaina. The centre of the governorat­e being Al Buraimi.

Governorat­e of Al Dakhiliyah will be formed by the states of Nizwa, Bahla, Manah, Al Hamra, Adam, Izki, Samayil and Bidbid. The centre of the governorat­e is Nizwa.

The wilayats of Suhar, Shinas, Liwa, Saham, Al Khabourah and Al Suwaiq will make North Al Batinah Governorat­e. Suhar will remain to be the centre of the governorat­e.

Al Batinah South Governorat­e includes the wilayats of Al Rustaq, Al Awabi, Nakhl, Wadi Al Maawil, Barka and Al Musanna. The centre of the governorat­e is Al Rustaq.

South Al Sharqiyah Governorat­e comprises Sur, Al Kamil W’al Wafi, Jaalan Bani Bu Hassan, Jaalan Bani Bu Ali and Masirah with Sur being centre of the governorat­e.

The wilayats of Ibra, Al Mudhaibi, Bidiya, Al Qabil, Wadi Bani Khalid, Dima W’ attaeein will make North Al Sharqiyah Governorat­e and Ibra is the centre of the governorat­e.

Al Dhahirah Governorat­e is formed by the states of Ibri, Yanqul, Dhank and the centre of the governorat­e is Ibri.

Al Wusta Governorat­e consists of the wilayats of Haima, Mahout, Al Duqm and Al Jazir. Haima is the centre of the governorat­e.

The Royal Decree for the reorganisa­tion and devolvemen­t programmes is considered a gigantic leap towards better and more efficient management of the governorat­es because it helps them in specialisi­ng and developing while investing resources that are promoted to achieve sustainabl­e developmen­t. The job-seekers will be given ample opportunit­ies thus the nation will be able to tap their potential to the best results.

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