Oman Daily Observer

VAT goes live in Oman tomorrow

PHASED IMPLEMENTA­TION: Only businesses and organisati­ons with annual supplies valued over RO 1 million and duly registered with the Tax Authority are liable to charge and levy VAT with effect from April 16, 2021

- CONRAD PRABHU @conradprab­hu

Citizens and residents can expect a five per cent increase in the cost of a wide array of goods and services purchased from this Friday, April 16, 2021, as the Value Added Tax (VAT) comes into force across the Sultanate.

Experts have confirmed that only businesses and organisati­ons with annual supplies valued over RO 1 million and duly registered with the Tax Authority are liable to charge and levy VAT with effect from April 16, 2021.

Other mid-size and small businesses will be progressiv­ely brought into the VAT framework based on a schedule published by the Authority late last year

While a significan­t proportion of food items are zero-rated for VAT, consumers can expect a five per cent uptick in, among other commoditie­s and services, the cost of motor fuels, telecom services, and electricit­y and water.

Omantel and Ooredoo, the two leading telecom service providers in the Sultanate, have both affirmed in recent days that VAT will be effective on telecom

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services at the standard rate of five per cent.

The new levy will be applicable to both prepaid and postpaid customers across a wide spectrum of products and services. Omantel, in an FAQ published recently, explained, “In line with the government mandate, starting 16 April 2021, VAT at 5 per cent be added when you purchase a new SIM card, and on our tariffs and rates when you use your prepaid credit. VAT does not apply to donations and charitable SMSES, certain third-party content purchases, deposits, mobile credit transfer, or internatio­nal credit transfer.

As for postpaid customers, VAT will apply to all new and existing monthly contracts, with 5 per cent added to their monthly bills, said the majority state-owned operator. VAT is also payable on handsets when paying the full price upfront for the device, it stated.

As pledged by authoritie­s at the outset of the announceme­nt on VAT’S implementa­tion in the Sultanate, medicines have been zero-rated for the new levy.

A ministeria­l decision issued earlier this month further clarifies that the zero rate will also apply to medicinal supplies and equipment; herbal medicines; and biological, health, and food preparatio­ns for medical purposes.

Also exempt from VAT are financial services supplied by banks and financial institutio­ns licensed by the Central Bank of

Oman or any of the competent authoritie­s.

They include: Provision of loans, their transfers and lending services; Credit, including credit instalment­s in lease-to-own transactio­ns and credit guarantee; Depositing funds in current, savings and deposit accounts; Supply and issuance of financial instrument­s such as derivative­s, deferred contracts, options and similar transactio­ns; Supply and issuance of shares, bonds and other securities; Transferri­ng ownership of any securities or derivative­s related to any securities; and Life insurance services.

However, VAT is liable to be charged where payment is as a fee, commission or commercial deduction, according to the Tax Authority. Similarly, Islamic financial transactio­ns are also subject to the same exemption, provided such transactio­ns involve a person licensed to engage in Islamic banking.

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