Last holdout Hungary to vote on Swedish Nato bid
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban called on parliament to ratify Sweden’s Nato bid, with Monday’s vote expected to clear the final obstacle for an enlargement of the military alliance spurred by Russia’s attack of Ukraine.
The vote would end more than a year of delays that left fellow Nato partners furious as Ukraine battled Russian troops.
Russia’s February 2022 war prompted Sweden and neighbouring Finland to apply to join the bloc, ending a long-standing stance of nonalignment in both countries.
Finland became the 31st member of the Us-led defence alliance in April last year.
But while Hungary repeatedly said it supported Swedish membership in principle, it kept prolonging the process by asking Stockholm to stop “vilifying” the Hungarian government.
After a meeting on Friday between Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban and his Swedish counterpart Ulf
Kristersson in Budapest, the nationalist leader announced that the two had clarified “our mutual good intentions”.
Hungary also signed a deal to acquire four Swedishmade fighter jets, expanding its existing fleet of 14 Jas-39 Gripen fighters.
“The Swedish-hungarian military cooperation and Sweden’s accession to Nato will strengthen Hungary’s security, so I ask my fellow members to vote for the parliamentary resolution on Sweden’s accession to Nato,” Orban told parliament on Monday.
Lawmakers were widely expected to greenlight the
Nordic nation’s bid in the parliamentary vote.
Orban’s nationalist Fidesz party — whose ruling coalition with the Christian Democratic KDNP holds a two-thirds majority in parliament — has already indicated it would support Sweden’s bid.
All opposition parties except the far-right Our Homeland movement are in favour of ratification.
Once parliament has approved the bid, the president is expected to sign it in the coming days.
Sweden will then be invited to accede to the Washington Treaty and officially become Nato’s 32d member.
In the case of Finland, Turkiye gave the green light on March 30, 2023, and Finland became a Nato member on April 4.
After Russia’s attack of Ukraine, most Nato members were keen to quickly approve the membership bids of both Finland and Sweden.
Hungary and the other holdout Turkiye held up the process, especially for Sweden.
For some experts, it was a strategy to wring concessions from Brussels to unlock billions of euros in frozen funds. Others argued it underlined Orban’s closeness to the presidents of Russia and Turkiye.
The SwedishHungarian military cooperation and Sweden’s accession to Nato will strengthen Hungary’s security, so I ask my fellow members to vote for the parliamentary resolution
VIKTOR ORBAN Hungarian Prime Minister