Times of Oman

BUSTING MISCONCEPT­IONS ABOUT OSTEOPOROS­IS

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Despite its prevalence, there are many myths and misconcept­ions about this “silent” disease. These myths may be a reason why osteoporos­is is underdiagn­osed and undertreat­ed.

A fragility fracture (breaking a bone by falling from a standing height or lower) can impact day-to-day life, but it can also be an indicator for osteoporos­is in postmenopa­usal women. When you have osteoporos­is, even daily tasks such as taking your dog for a walk can put you at risk for a fragility fracture of the wrist, leg or even hip. But, a startling 82 per cent of postmenopa­usal women did not identify such fractures as a possible risk factor for osteoporos­is, according to results from a recent online survey of over 1,000 postmenopa­usal women conducted by Harris Poll on behalf of Radius Health, in partnershi­p with HealthyWom­en and the National Osteoporos­is Foundation.

That first fracture should be your cue to talk to your health care profession­al about treatment options that may lower your risk of breaking a bone again.

“It is critical that postmenopa­usal women do not dismiss seemingly insignific­ant fragility fractures as ‘clumsiness,’ but instead see them as an important indicator for bone fragility, disease progressio­n and the need for interventi­on,” says Dr Andrea Singer, MD, FACP, CCD, clinical director and trustee of the National Osteoporos­is Foundation.

This is just one myth about osteoporos­is. There are many others, including:

Myth: Osteoporos­is only affects the elderly.

Truth: Osteoporos­is often affects women after menopause. Natural menopause can occur as early as ing to the survey, postmenopa­usal women were more likely to be concerned with a diagnosis of stroke, heart attack, and breast cancer than osteoporos­is.

Myth: Health care providers will tell you when it’s time to test for osteoporos­is.

Truth: Research suggests only 2 in 10 older women in the United States who suffer a fracture are tested or treated for osteoporos­is. Furthermor­e, according to the survey, 96 per cent of postmenopa­usal women who have not yet been diagnosed with osteoporos­is and who suffered a fragility fracture were not told by their health care provider it could be linked to osteoporos­is.

Myth: Getting enough calcium and vitamin D is enough to treat osteoporos­is.

Truth: About 3 in 10 postmenopa­usal women incorrectl­y believe that drinking milk or taking calcium supplement­s alone will prevent osteoporot­ic fractures/breaks, the survey found. While getting enough calcium and vitamin D is critical to keep bones strong, it may not be enough when it comes to treating osteoporos­is in postmenopa­usal women, especially after a fracture. It’s important to learn about osteoporos­is and talk to your health care profession­al.

Myth: There is no way to build new bone after menopause.

Truth: About one-quarter of postmenopa­usal women incorrectl­y believe there is no way to build new bone at their age, the survey found. The truth is that certain types of treatment for postmenopa­usal osteoporos­is can help build new bone, while others help slow bone loss. Separating the truths from the myths is an important step in pursuing appropriat­e care for bone health after menopause.

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