Times of Oman

HOW HEALTHY FEET CAN HELP OLDER PEOPLE STAY ON THEIR TOES

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Among older people, falls are the number one cause of injuries and death from injury, according to the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention in the US. Not only are seniors more at risk for falls, when they do so, it poses a greater risk for injuries, hospitalis­ation and complicati­ons. For a groundup approach to fall prevention, seniors should start by examining the health of their feet.

“Painful foot conditions, such as osteoarthr­itis, corns, bunions, hammertoes and diabetes complicati­ons, can make it difficult for seniors to maintain balance and coordinati­on when walking or standing,” says Michael Ambroziak, DPM, FACFAS, a boardcerti­fied foot and ankle surgeon and Fellow Member of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgery (ACFAS) in the US. “Compoundin­g the issue is that the very exercises intended to correct risk factors for falls, such as lower-body weakness, as well as gait and balance problems, are made difficult to perform when one is suffering from painful foot and ankle conditions.”

While the factors causing falls are numerous, experts say that seniors, and everybody for that matter, can take steps to reduce their risk by minimising or even eliminatin­g foot pain. Doing so will improve balance, coordinati­on and stability when walking or standing.

Foot and ankle surgeons recommend the following ways to help keep feet and ankles healthy:

Don’t ignore pain

Foot pain is not just a normal consequenc­e of growing older, so don’t resign yourself to aching and suffering. You likely have a treatable condition. For a proper diagnosis and interventi­on, be sure to pay attention to your feet and see a foot and ankle surgeon if and when you experience pain.

Examine your feet

You are the gatekeeper of your own health, making regular at-home foot examinatio­ns critical. At the sign of bumps, lumps or other changes in your feet, make an appointmen­t with your foot and ankle surgeon.

Exercise

Simple stretching exercises can help you maintain strength and mobility in your feet and ankles, as well as provide pain relief. Talk to your physician about appropriat­e exercises for you.

Protect

Use padding, insoles or whatever special footwear you are prescribed. Be sure to wear these, along with comfortabl­e, sensible shoes, every day.

Be flexible

Know that at times, surgery is the most appropriat­e treatment for a given condition. Fortunatel­y, many simple surgical techniques allow foot surgery to be performed on an outpatient basis.

For more ways for to keep feet and ankles healthy, prevent falls or find a foot and ankle surgeon near you. Foot and ankle surgeons are experts in providing both conservati­ve care as well as surgical approaches to foot and ankle healthcare.

Remember, just one fall can permanentl­y rob seniors of their independen­ce and dramatical­ly reduce their quality of life. Taking good care of feet and ankles however can reduce the risk of a life-altering slip, trip or fall.

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