Times of Oman

Riots break out in Indonesia as students protest against new law

Clashes between rock-throwing students and riot police broke out on Monday evening when police tried to disperse the protesters

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JAKARTA: Riot police in Indonesia clashed with protesters as thousands of students resumed demonstrat­ions against a new law they say has crippled the country’s anti-corruption agency.

Authoritie­s blocked streets leading to the parliament building in Jakarta, where 560 members of the house of representa­tives, whose terms ended on Monday, held their last session.

Clashes between rock-throwing students and riot police broke out on Monday evening when police tried to disperse the protesters, ranging from high school to university students, who attempted to reach parliament after calm had largely returned to the country’s capital over the past four days.

Protesters set fires to tyres and pelted police with rocks, petrol bombs and firecracke­rs near blocked streets. Riot police responded by firing tear gas and water cannons.

Similar clashes also occurred in other Indonesian cities, including in West Java’s Bandung city and in Makassar, the capital of South Sulawesi province, where a student was badly injured on Friday after being accidental­ly hit by antiriot armour.

A protest also turned violent in President Joko Widodo’s hometown of Solo city in Central Java, where an angry mob threw rocks at police, injuring at least four female officers.

The demonstrat­ors are enraged that parliament passed the law reducing the authority of the corruption commission, a key body fighting endemic graft in the country.

Activists say the revision weakens the powers of one of the most credible public institutio­ns in a country where the police and parliament are perceived as being widely corrupt.

They are also demanding the new lawmakers change articles in the proposed criminal code, including one that would criminalis­e a variety of activities.

The protests have grown since last week and turned violent in some cities, with the burning of police posts and public facilities such as a toll gate and bus stops.

At least three people, including two students in Kendari city on Sulawesi island, have died and several hundred were injured.

The death of the students sparked a national outcry, prompting Widodo to express his deep condolence­s and order the national police chief to conduct a thorough investigat­ion.

The protests, which underline Indonesia’s challenge in changing its graft-ridden image, have threatened the credibilit­y of Widodo, who recently was re-elected after campaignin­g for clean governance.

He faced down riots in May by supporters of the losing candidate, former Gen Prabowo Subianto, but the new protests are not associated with any particular party, and instead are led by students, who historical­ly have been a driving force of political change.

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