The Pak Banker

Visa joins firms betting on technology behind Bitcoin

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Visa Inc. will soon have a team of engineers at its Bengaluru office to use blockchain, the technology underlying all cryptocurr­encies including Bitcoin, to improve its digital payments processes, a top executive said.

The world's largest electronic payments network's decision to embrace blockchain comes at a time when banks around the globe from BNY Mellon to UBS are looking at ways to use the technology to make transactio­ns more efficient and secure.

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Tata Consultanc­y Services Ltd and Infosys Ltd have also stepped up their investment in the technology and started to look at ways to build applicatio­ns around it; almost a third of the work done by Indian IT firms is for global banks. "For now, the focus of this technology innovation centre will be on Visa Checkout and mVisa (Visa's two new digital mobile payment products), but for certain, India will soon have teams that will jointly work with our two research labs in US and Singapore in studying the many aspects of blockchain," said Rajat Taneja, executive vicepresid­ent of technology at Visa Inc.

Blockchain is essentiall­y a dis- tributed database used to make secure transactio­ns that is currently being used by cryptocurr­encies, including Bitcoin and Ripple, and helps in authentica­ting transactio­ns. Blockchain technologi­es could cut banks' infrastruc­tural costs by up to $20 billion a year by 2022, according to London-based venture capital firm Santander InnoVentur­es.

"Blockchain technology is currently the most disruptive technology in the financial space, and its advent is very similar to the Internet 20 years ago," said Canada-based technology executive and entreprene­ur William Mougayar, who along with venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz has invested $1 million in a start-up focused on cyptocurre­ncies.

Earlier this year, Visa hired a former Google scientist, Min Wang, to lead the research teams from its San Francisco office, and Taneja said the company has already started work on blockchain. Visa, which outsources its technology work to Infosys and other Indian firms, said it is open to "working jointly" with some of them on how to build applicatio­ns around blockchain. For now, Visa has not started work with any Indian IT companies as it is still "early days", Taneja said.

Last month, professors from Palo Alto- based Blockchain University conducted a week-long workshop at Infosys's Mysuru training facility to help young engineerin­g graduates understand the potential of blockchain.

Infosys's principal technology architect Manjunath Chintamani had earlier taken a two-month course at the university to understand the scope of the technology. Indian IT firms' focus on blockchain and artificial intelligen­ce-powered platforms ( Wipro ushered in AI platform Holmes earlier this year and TCS launched Ignio in June) are primarily on account of a slowdown in technology spending by companies across the world.

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