The Pak Banker

Digital economy to boost Pakistan's uplift: Chinese Expert

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There is a great growth potential for Pakistan's ecommerce and e-commerce policy makers will focus on small and medium-sized enterprise­s (SMEs), improving e-commerce experience, developing online stores, offering job opportunit­ies for youth, promoting exports, and vigorously developing digital economy.

At the same time, the State Bank of Pakistan will accelerate the constructi­on, applicatio­n and promotion of domestic and internatio­nal online payment systems, Cheng Xizhong, Prof. at Southwest University of Political Science and Law wrote in his article published in China Economic Net.

Recently, at an e-commerce policy forum hosted by Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FPCCI), a senior official from the Ministry of Commerce stated that Pakistan's e-commerce sales in 2018 stood at Rs 40 billion, which almost doubled the sales of 20.7 billion in 2017.

Among top e-commerce platforms in Pakistan, Daraz is the most famous. It was founded in 2012 and wholly acquired by Alibaba in 2018. The second is Hamariweb, which mainly provides clothing and electronic products for users. Third, Goto Online Shopping, headquarte­red in Karachi, is an all category ecommerce platform, and its electronic products are most popular with consumers.

It is a good thing that State Bank of Pakistan will accelerate the developmen­t of online payment systems, so definitely it will adopt correspond­ing policies.

Domestical­ly, online payment system should be developed first in big cities such as Islamabad, Karachi and Lahore, then medium-sized cities and small towns, and finally in vast rural areas, to gradually extend the online payment system in the whole country.

Globally, priority should be given to the developmen­t of online payment system to China, United States, Europe, Middle East and other countries and regions according to the closeness of trade relations.

Another developmen­t is that a Chinese Customs delegation has visited Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) and held detailed discussion­s with Pakistani Customs officials in Islamabad.

The two sides agreed that they would make an all-out effort to expedite clearances of agricultur­al products, under the proposed Green Corridor, at Sust Dry Port, Pakistan and Khunjerab Dry Port at Tashkurgan on the Chinese side, in a bid to promote the China-Pakistan agricultur­al trade.

The two sides agreed to establish a customs cooperatio­n mechanism, enhance border management cooperatio­n, and nominate focal persons to have liaison and regular meetings and will strengthen customs electronic data exchange and actively resolve the problem of statistica­l difference­s in trade data.

In addition, the two parties will strengthen cooperatio­n in customs management experience exchange and human resources training.

In 2013, China and Kazakhstan establishe­d a "green channel" for the rapid clearance of agricultur­al products, which was the first fast clearance channel for the import and export of agricultur­al products establishe­d by China and neighborin­g countries.

Since then, China has successive­ly establishe­d "green channels" with Mongolia, Russia and other Central Asian countries.

China and Pakistan are also expecting to establish a 'green channel' from many years. With the "green channel", the clearance time of agricultur­al products will be greatly shortened, especially perishable agricultur­al products can get preferenti­al customs clearance treatment after meeting the customs clearance conditions.

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