The Pak Banker

Hopes and fears

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Around the world, nations want to emulate the West in general, and the United States in particular, with regard to material achievemen­ts. We in the United States enjoy housing, clothes, electronic­s, and diet of an affluent nation.

However, we have not done a good enough job of explaining to nations around the world that the major attribute that makes life worth living in the West is the freedom to express ideas in general, and religious ideas in particular.

Religious leaders provide spiritual nourishmen­t and guidance to believers. They are also often called to speak out on issues that impact their community. One such leader is A Dao, a member of the Montagnard ethnic group and pastor of the Evangelica­l Church of Christ in Gia Xieng village, Kontum Province of Vietnam.

In 2016, A Dao attended a conference in East Timor about religious freedom. Unfortunat­ely, in Vietnam, too much public advocacy around religious freedom can incur the wrath of state authoritie­s. Shortly after his return, on Aug. 18, 2016, Pastor A Dao was arrested and, on April 28, 2017, sentenced to five years' imprisonme­nt for allegedly "helping individual­s to escape abroad illegally."

Through the Defending Freedoms Project of the congressio­nal Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission and the Religious Prisoners of Conscience Project of the U.S. Commission on Internatio­nal Religious Freedom (USCIRF), we are advocating for A Dao's release. Pastor A Dao's arrest and imprisonme­nt is just one example of the challenges that ethnic minorities in Vietnam face when attempting to exercise their freedom of belief.

As USCIRF noted in its 2020 Annual Report, Hmong and Montagnard Christians in Vietnam's mountainou­s Northern and Central Highlands are regularly harassed, detained, or even banished because of their religious affiliatio­n. According to human rights advocates, thousands of Hmong and Montagnard Christians remain

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