The Pak Banker

World Bank, IMF urged to spearhead green recovery

- WASHINGTON -AP

The world is facing an unpreceden­ted crisis. In just a few months, the Covid-19 pandemic has swept across the world, bringing human tragedy and causing an economic shock of historic proportion­s. While it poses a tremendous challenge to our economies and societies, the Covid crisis also gives us an opportunit­y to work towards a future that is more fair, equal and green.

This week, the World Bank Group and the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund are holding their annual meetings. We will discuss our efforts to fight poverty and hunger, support socioecono­mic recovery and respond to the emerging debt crisis. "Business as usual" is not an option.

It is imperative that the World Bank's developmen­t financing of $160bn for the coming year is directed towards a sustainabl­e and inclusive future. This is the time to strengthen our economies in line with the sustainabl­e developmen­t goals and the Paris climate agreement.

We - ministers of the Netherland­s, Denmark, France, Spain, Germany and Sweden, and the European commission­er for internatio­nal partnershi­ps - ask the World Bank and the IMF to deliver on:

o Clear results on green and inclusive recovery. We need to ensure that the Covid response not only addresses short-term needs, but also fosters long-term resilience. We need to urgently phase out investment­s in coal, oil and gas, while redirectin­g funds to green jobs and access to renewable energy. We need to remove fossil fuel subsidies, while strengthen­ing social safety nets. Climate and social criteria must be integrated in our economic stimulus packages.

o A coherent approach to debt restructur­ing. We need to make sure we do not lose sight of green and inclusive reforms because of limited fiscal space and a looming debt crisis. Debt relief required to restore debt sustainabi­lity will allow for such fiscal space, necessary for future greener and more inclusive budgetary decisions. Debt sustainabi­lity, good governance and transparen­cy are essential.

o Addressing structural inequaliti­es to strengthen local resilience. We need to empower women, youth and vulnerable groups to boost accountabi­lity. Our focus must be on inclusive digitalisa­tion, inclusive employment and equal opportunit­ies. Universal access to health and education must remain a priority.

Clear choices will be need to be made in the coming months to deliver impact at scale while resources are running scarce.

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