The Pak Banker

Ahead of Geneva talks, Cypriots march for peace

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Thousands of Cypriots from both sides of a dividing line splitting their island marched for peace on Saturday, ahead of informal talks in Geneva next week on the future of negotiatio­ns.

With some holding olive branches, people walked in the bright spring sunshine around the medieval walls circling the capital, Nicosia. The routes stopped at semi-circles on either side, at barbed wire thrown up decades ago when conflict split Cyprus's Greek and Turkish Cypriot communitie­s.

"Cyprus belongs to its people," demonstrat­ors chanted, holding placards in Greek and Turkish.

Activists also called for the opening of checkpoint­s between the two sides, which have effectivel­y been sealed for little over a year because of the COVID-19 pandemic in a disruption to the lives of thousands used to more regular interactio­n between the two communitie­s after restrictio­ns were eased in 2003.

"The world is going though extraordin­ary times and sometimes people have been using this excuse to justify the closure of crossings, and on such a small island with no land borders with anywhere else," said Kemal Baykalli, a member of the grassroots platform Unite Cyprus Now, one of many organisati­ons that participat­ed in Saturday's event.

"What could have been done is open the crossing points for the benefit and welfare of all Cypriots and jointly coordinate the situation, but they didn't do this," he told Reuters.

The United Nations has called for informal talks of parties in the Cyprus dispute in Geneva on April 27-29, in an attempt to look for a way forward in resuming peace talks that collapsed in mid2017.

Prospects for progress appear slim, with each side sticking to their respective positions. Greek Cypriots say Cyprus should be reunited under a federal umbrella, citing United Nations

The newly-elected Turkish Cypriot leader has called for a two-state resolution.

Cyprus was split in a Turkish invasion in 1974 triggered by a brief Greekinspi­red coup, though the seeds of separation were sown earlier, when a power-sharing administra­tion crumbled in violence in 1963, just three years after independen­ce from Britain.

Discussion­s in Geneva will also be attended by representa­tives of Greece, Turkey and Britain, guarantor powers of Cyprus under a convoluted system that granted the island independen­ce.

The Turkish Cypriot activists who demonstrat­ed on Saturday were in favour of a federation. "We need to fix it," said Baykalli.

"We can have a common future and the only way to do this is through a federal arrangemen­t. Its very clear that a twostate solution is not possible." relevant

resolution­s.

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