The Pak Banker

Train crash tragedy foretold

- Abbas Nasir

Media is often slammed for focusing on far too many negative things but even if we were to ignore in the name of 'positivity' the governing PTI's appalling conduct in the National Assembly and the unsavoury PML-N reaction it triggered, there is an issue that can't be brushed under the carpet.

We would if it were not absolutely unambiguou­s criminal conduct that led to yet another train disaster costing dozens of lives, destroying as many families and plunging them into grief and despair earlier this month. I say "absolutely unambiguou­s criminal conduct" with great responsibi­lity.

In the June 17 issue of Dawn, exactly 10 days after the train tracks near Ghotki resembled killing fields with human blood splattered all over with dozens of dead bodies and the injured being cut out of the mangled mass of steel that were once carriages, Dawn's Muhammad Hussain Khan broke the story that higherups had been warned of an impending disaster but did nothing to prevent it.

I am taking the liberty of reproducin­g some parts of that news story which, though the top story on Page 15 (the South region page), may have been missed by readers who did not go through each page. On a different news priority day, it may have made the outer pages.

Just a reminder, PR is Pakistan Railways and FGIR is Federal Government Inspector of Railways. Both are mentioned in the report that underlines the callous disregard for human life:

Higher-ups had been warning of an impending disaster but did nothing to prevent it. "Sukkur Division superinten­dent Tariq Latif's letters, available with Dawn, which were sent in quick succession to PR authoritie­s point out issues confrontin­g tracks' condition, unwilling permanent way staff, lack of human resource, machinery and 'missing' staff in the division.

"He had faced severe criticism from PR management for speaking to media following the tragedy as he had told television channels and correspond­ents that he had already cautioned authoritie­s against the danger and sought rehabilita­tion of tracks.

"Surprising­ly, the officer in his April 7, 2021, letter addressed (in the wake of derailment of Karachi Express's coaches near Mando Dero on March 3) to the FGIR stated he (FIGR) harboured grudge aga inst him for reporting against him about purchase of material for railway stations' establishm­ent.

"FGIR Farrukh Taimoor arrived at Daharki railway station and then visited Sukkur railway station on Wednesday in connection with the inquiry. FGIR's team, which conducted inquiries into train accidents, would carry out the probe on June 16-18.

"The superinten­dent's last letter dated May 26 was addressed to chief executive officer (CEO) of PR in which he mentioned 'during inspection ever since taking over the charge he had found the track in a dilapidate­d state'.

"The letter said: 'Running was found very much rough, oscillator­y, jerky, bumpy, camel riding and fittings, fastenings, joint bolts, fish plates were found missing and loosely packed and not tightened properly.'

"He explained that it depicted the track was not maintained as per required standard specificat­ion, track geometry and way and works manual. 'God forbid, any eventualit­y may take place. It reflects permanent way subordinat­e staff is not taking interest in performanc­e of their duties properly although they have been reprimande­d time and again and served with show-cause notices and explanatio­n calls.

"He said: 'They have lost interest in their work and have ceased to be efficient employees as they have been posted in this division since decades'.

"Concluding the letter he sought interventi­on of CEO in 'this important safety related issue. Existing permanent way subordinat­es may be replaced with experience­d and skilled ones to ensure proper maintenanc­e of the track, safe train operation and avoidance of any incident on this account'.

"On May 24, the officer drew the CEO's attention towards 'dearth of operationa­l officers and officials and staff of essential categories in Sukkur division that is adversely affecting performanc­e, punctualit­y and safety of trains. Sukkur division has concentrat­ion of work during night. Human resource at least in essential categories of the division highlighte­d earlier has to be as per sanctioned strength,' " he said.

"He requested filling essential operationa­l vacancies on priority as this state of affairs had rendered the division vulnerable and said 'it was difficult, if not impossible, to ensure punctualit­y, safety and routine administra­tive work'.

"He went on to state: 'If any operationa­l hazard takes place, its responsibi­lity will rest with headquarte­rs office in Lahore as posts of 10 permanent ways inspectors (PWIs) grade-II, two PWIs in grade-I and 11 AWIs are vacant and 'condition of the track is terrible'.

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