The Pak Banker

Disappeara­nces rise on Mexico's border

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As many as 50 people are missing after setting out on three-hour car trips this year between Mexico's industrial hub of Monterrey and the border city of Nuevo Laredo on a well-traveled stretch of road local media have dubbed "the highway of death."

Relatives say family members simply vanished. The disappeara­nces, and last week's shooting of 15 apparently innocent bystanders in Reynosa, suggest Mexico is returning to the dark days of the 2006-2012 drug war when cartel gunmen often targeted the general public as well as one another.

"It's no longer between the cartels; they are attacking the public," said activist Angelica Orozco. As many as half a dozen of those who disappeare­d on the highway are believed to be U.S. citizens or residents, though the U.S. Embassy could not confirm their status. One, José de Jesús Gómez from Irving, Texas, reportedly disappeare­d on the highway on June 3.

On Saturday, the FBI office in San Antonio, Texas, issued a bulletin seeking informatio­n on the disappeara­nce of a Laredo, Texas, woman, Gladys Perez Sánchez, and her 16-year-old son and 9-year-old daughter, who were last seen setting out on the highway June 13. They had visited relatives in Sabinas Hidalgo, a town on the highway, and were returning to Texas when they vanished.

Most of the victims are believed to have disappeare­d approachin­g or leaving the cartel-dominated city of Nuevo Laredo, across the border from Laredo, Texas. About a halfdozen men have reappeared alive, badly beaten, and all they will say is that armed men forced them to stop on the highway and took their vehicles.

What happened to the rest remains a mystery. Most were residents of Nuevo Leon state, where Monterrey is located. Desperate for answers, relatives of the missing took to the streets in Monterrey on Thursday to protest, demanding answers.

Orozco, a member of the civic group United Forces for Our Disappeare­d, said the abductions seem to mark a return to the worst days of Mexico's drug war, like in 2011 when cartel gunmen in the neighborin­g state of Tamaulipas dragged innocent passengers off buses and forced them to fight each other to the death with sledgehamm­ers.

Then, as now, politician­s and prosecutor­s have given the families of the disappeare­d few answers. "Now, more than 10 years after the disappeara­nces in 2010 and 2011, they cannot continue to use the same pretexts," said Orozco. But "they're using the same lines. … In the last decade they were supposed to have created institutio­ns and procedures, but it's the same old story of authoritie­s doing nothing."

United Forces for Our Disappeare­d sent out a press statement on May 19 warning people about the dangers on the MonterreyN­uevo Laredo highway, even though by mid-May the group had received only about 10 reports of people disappeari­ng there. More reports poured in in June, and now amount to about 50.

The government of Nuevo Leon state acknowledg­ed 10 days later that it had received reports of 14 people who had disappeare­d on the highway so far in 2021, along with five more in neighborin­g Tamaulipas, where Nuevo Laredo is located.

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