The Pak Banker

No saviours, please

- Muna Khan

If I could remove one word from the dictionary, it would be all the iterations of 'saviour'. No, I'm not selling anything remotely religious here.

This idea came to me after a few weeks spent in 'Decemberis­tan', meeting more people than I have the entire year, wherein conversati­ons turned to "What is happening in Pakistan" almost straightaw­ay. More than ever before, I heard discussion­s around

"Who will save Pakistan now?" Now was a reference to the disappoint­ment folks felt at Imran Khan who, they reckoned, was the last hope for the country given how everyone from the "corrupt cabal" had been tried and tested.

While no one explicitly said Pakistan also needed saving from the establishm­ent's disastrous experiment­s, more people expressed resentment at their interferen­ce. This may seem a small step but I'm hopeful it has a big impact, especially when it comes time to vote.

Even I, who likes to identify as a happy cynic, can feel this uncertaint­y because I don't know what's coming next. Whatever type of governance emerges - technocrat, another compromise­d democratic set-up interested in protecting business and establishm­ent interests - let us not pin hopes on one person or one institutio­n.

It is evident how placing expectatio­ns on either a popular leader or an army chief has resulted in more authoritar­ianism, more hatred, more intoleranc­e, etc. I genuinely believe people want to come out of this dark side, including the many folks who say they want democracy but support systems that serve and protect the elite.

To those seeking to be saved, perhaps a moment of reflection is in order: how can people protect democracy from the forces who, frankly, don't believe in it? How did Pakistan come to this inflection point for its economy and democracy? What can be done to ensure resources and wealth are shared?

Last year, political leaders spent a great deal of time convincing Pakistanis, through the media, that X leader would save the economy. None of the supposed and promised saviours have delivered. I'm amazed we've not run out of saviours.

This saviour syndrome isn't limited to matters of governance. Women need to be saved by men, men need to be saved from wicked women, society from western influence and the list goes on. What if the word saving was replaced by safeguardi­ng?

Pakistan's precarious democracy needs to be safeguarde­d. Supporters of popular political parties are hellbent on sowing seeds of disinforma­tion, distrust and divisivene­ss. The men and women who claim to be the true upholders of democracy often show disdain for parliament, ethics, rule of law. They seem to only create reforms to benefit themselves.

Yet people believe their circumstan­ces will change once their leader aka saviour - is brought (back) to power. This vicious cycle has reached a maniacal level and resulted in deep fissures in society. Unfortunat­ely, media coverage drives that polarisati­on.

No one seems to have any ideas about how to reduce political polarisati­on or end support for undemocrat­ic practices. Part of that may be because people don't see the value of democratic processes. I think it's a failure of the media for not contextual­ising events from a democratic perspectiv­e, instead only presenting it from their owners' business perspectiv­e.

Far smarter folks than I have written about the massive structural reforms needed in Pakistan.

The country needs a government structure that reflects the needs of its diverse population and, as big as that sounds, it's a long-term goal worth striving for.

On a more immediate level, people need to be convinced about a democracy that isn't centred around one leader, one saviour.

The American political theorist Jennifer N. Victor suggested three simple things people can do to strengthen democracy in the US. Voting is crucial but so is building community in real life, not virtual.

Speak to your elders to learn about the value of the mohalla, socialisin­g with one's neighbours, and being involved in community events which, she notes, improves civic efficacy, helps us bridge difference­s and "feel more invested in our communitie­s." She says these are all democratic values. The third thing she advises is the simplest but the toughest: Read. "Read anything that's more than 240 characters," she says, because reading stimulates the mind and broadens horizons.

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