Business World

Major car makers agree to make automatic braking standard in US

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A group of major automakers accounting for more than half of US auto sales will make automatic emergency braking standard in new US vehicles in one of the industry’s biggest auto safety moves since it embraced technology to prevent rollovers more than a decade ago. The car makers, which accounted for 57% of car and light truck sales in the United States last year, said on Friday they will work with regulators and the insurance industry to roll out collision avoiding braking technology across their lineups over the next few years.

RUCKERSVIL­LE, VA. — A group of major automakers accounting for more than half of US auto sales will make automatic emergency braking (AEB) standard on new US vehicles in one of the industry’s biggest auto safety moves since it embraced technology to prevent rollovers more than a decade ago.

The car makers, which accounted for 57% of car and light truck sales in the United States last year, said on Friday they will work with regulators and the insurance industry to roll out collision avoiding braking technology across their lineups over the next few years.

The automakers are Volkswagen and its luxury car division Audi, BMW, Ford Motor Co., General Motors Co. (GM), Mazda Motor Corp., Daimler AG’s MercedesBe­nz, Tesla Motors, Inc., Toyota Motor Corp. and Volvo AB.

“We are entering a new era of vehicle safety, focused on preventing crashes from ever occurring,” US Transporta­tion Secretary Anthony Foxx said in a statement on Friday.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administra­tion (NHTSA), which is overseeing the effort, said the collaborat­ive agreement took shape over the last two weeks and that other car and truck manufactur­ers are still considerin­g joining.

Analysts say it could still take years for automakers to redesign the electrical and braking systems of their cars to install autonomous braking. Among the automotive technology suppliers that could benefit are Continenta­l AG, Robert Bosch GmbH, Delphi Automotive Plc, Denso Corp. and Autoliv, Inc.

The agreement echoes earlier voluntary moves by big automakers. In the late 1980s, Chrysler began installing air bags in all its vehicles. In the 2000s, GM, Ford and others agreed to make antirollov­er technology standard on most sport utility vehicles. Stability control is now mandatory on light vehicles.

The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety ( IIHS), a nonprofit group affiliated with the insurance industry, has pushed automakers to install automatic emergency braking by making it a requiremen­t for earning top marks in its influentia­l crash test rankings.

Federal officials say automatic braking can help avoid rear-end collisions, which accounted for one-third of all police-reported car crashes in 2013. Studies, including a recent IIHS report, also show that AEB technology can reduce insurance injury claims by as much as 35%.

NHTSA Administra­tor Mark Rosekind told reporters on Friday that AEB should become standard among the automakers faster than the seven to eight years it could take to develop mandatory regulation­s to deliver the technology to consumers.

Only about 4% of cars built in North America will have automatic emergency braking, according to the business informatio­n firm IHS, Inc. Toyota said earlier this year said that by the end of 2017 it would offer such systems in option packages for nearly all its models, with the technology packages ranging from $ 300 to about $500. —

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