Kremlin opposition leader fined over massive protests
MOSCOW — Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny was fined on Monday after he and more than 1,000 other demonstrators were detained at an anti-corruption protest in Moscow that was branded a “provocation” by the Kremlin.
The United States and the European Union (EU) have voiced deep concern about the detentions during the biggest protests seen in Russia in recent years, with the State Department describing them as an “affront to democracy.”
A Moscow district court ordered Mr. Navalny, who said he plans to run for president next year, to pay a 20,000-ruble ($350) fine for having organized an unsanctioned protest.
It was also set to rule on his alleged insubordination to police.
Mr. Navalny had called for Sunday’s protests after publishing a report accusing Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev of controlling a property empire through a murky network of non-profit organizations.
“The authorities are being accused of multi-million theft, but they remain silent,” a haggardlooking Mr. Navalny said in court, insisting the protests were legal.
“More than 1,000 people were arrested yesterday but it is impossible to arrest millions,” the 40-year-old lawyer said.
About 7,000 to 8,000 people demonstrated in the heart of the Russian capital on Sunday, according to police, making it one of the biggest unauthorized rallies in recent years.
The Kremlin branded the protest a “provocation,” claiming children had been promised “financial rewards” to demonstrate.
Spokesman Dmitry Peskov said the Kremlin respects the population’s “civic stance” when expressed in accordance with the law.
Without mentioning Mr. Navalny by name, Mr. Peskov said the Kremlin was worried that “some people will continue using (politically) active people... to their own ends, calling them to illegal and unauthorized actions.”
Demonstrations were held not just in Moscow and Russia’s second city Saint Petersburg but also in a number of provincial cities where protests are rarely seen.
They attracted a significant number of minors born during President Vladimir Putin’s 17 years in power.
“I am very happy that a generation that wants to be citizens, that isn’t afraid, was born in the country,” Mr. Navalny said.
FREE PROTESTERS ‘WITHOUT DELAY’
Mr. Navalny was arrested as he was walking to the Moscow protest and another 1,030 people were detained, according OVD-Info, a website that monitors detentions of activists.
The vast majority were released overnight after being fined, while about 120 remained in custody on Monday, OVD-Info said.
One policeman was hospitalized after suffering a head injury, the interior ministry said.
The European Union urged Russia to release the demonstrators “without delay.”
An EU spokesman said police actions had “prevented the exercise of basic freedoms of expression, association and peaceful assembly — which are fundamental rights enshrined in the Russian constitution.”
“We call on the Russian authorities to abide fully by the international commitments it has made, including in the Council of Europe... to uphold these rights and to release without delay the peaceful demonstrators that have been detained.”
US State Department spokesman Mark Toner said the detention of “peaceful protesters, human rights observers, and journalists is an affront to core democratic values.”
The protests were reminiscent of the mass anti-government rallies that swept Russia in 2011 over vote-rigging after a parliamentary election, which snowballed into the biggest challenge against Mr. Putin since he took power in 2000.
Mr. Navalny said Sunday that he was “proud” of the demonstrators.
“You are the country’s best people and Russia’s hope for a normal future,” he wrote on Twitter.
Despite the large scale of the protests, Russian state television news did not cover them, instead broadcasting soap operas and nature films.
Pro- Kremlin television host Vladimir Solovyov accused Mr. Navalny during a talk show on Sunday of being a “paid provocateur” seeking to “destroy” the country.
The Russian constitution allows public gatherings, but recent laws have criminalized protests unauthorized by city authorities, which frequently refuse to grant permission for rallies by Kremlin critics.
Mr. Navalny first announced plans to run for the presidency after he won a surprise 27% of the vote in the Moscow mayoral election in 2013.
But he has been the subject of several legal prosecutions in recent years, and in February he was found guilty of embezzlement in a case he has condemned as politically motivated and given a five-year suspended sentence which could make him ineligible to run in next year’s vote. —