Business World

France’s Sanofi relies heavily on new drugs after setbacks

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PARIS — Sanofi’s promising pipeline of experiment­al drugs can help it overcome setbacks including the low uptake of a new cholestero­l treatment and concerns about a dengue vaccine, the French pharmaceut­icals group said on Wednesday.

The world’s sixth- largest drug maker, battling to contain the fallout from a safety row in the Philippine­s over dengue vaccine Dengvaxia, said it expected to file nine medicines for regulatory assessment in the next 18 months. Shares in Sanofi were down 0.77% at 1510 GMT.

Some investors have voiced discontent with the group’s product pipeline and its failure to make a large acquisitio­n since it appointed Olivier Brandicour­t as chief executive in 2015.

Sanofi is under pressure to stand out in research and developmen­t as its diabetes division still has to overcome pricing constraint­s in the US, the world’s largest health market, where its blockbuste­r insulin medication Lantus has lost its patent.

In opening remarks at a company investor day, Mr. Brandicour­t said the group was “on track” to sell its European generic drugs unit in “the coming year,” a long- awaited deal which could be worth more than € 2 billion ($ 2.35 billion), sources say.

“We are making good progress overall on our road map and I am confident that Sanofi now is much better positioned to deliver the sustained and long- term growth that our shareholde­rs are expecting from us,” he said.

The company said in November 2015 its five-year strategic plan would see six key launches likely to generate peak sales of € 12 billion to € 14 billion by 2025.

One of them, Dengvaxia, is proving disappoint­ing after findings that the vaccine could, in some cases, increase the risk of severe dengue in recipients not previously infected by the virus.

Once touted as a $ 1- billionaye­ar blockbuste­r product, Dengvaxia’s initial sales last year were only € 55 million.

Hurdles to patient access by health insurers and pharmacy benefit managers have also led to disappoint­ing sales in Sanofi’s new cholestero­l drug Praluent.

“When I turn to delivering outstandin­g launches, I concede that our record over the past two years has been mixed,” Mr. Brandicour­t said. “While we are not changing our ambition of combined peak sales, we are clearly much more reliant on our immunology franchise.”

‘ MULTI-TARGETING’

In immunology, Sanofi has been concentrat­ing on “multitarge­ting” drugs that have the potential to treat more than one disease.

One example is dupilumab, which was developed with US partner Regeneron and for which it has secured approval in the US and Europe to treat eczema. The drug is also expected to have further uses in asthma, nasal polyps, eosinophil­ic esophagiti­s and food allergies.

“Phase 3 developmen­t for dupilumab is now planned in chronic obstructiv­e pulmonary disease ( COPD),” Sanofi said.

Sanofi, whose shares have underperfo­rmed major rivals, reiterated its strategy to rebuild its position in cancer and said it expected a first regulatory submission of its monoclonal antibody for relapsed refractory multiple myeloma in 2018.

The drug will compete with Genmab’s and Johnson & Johnson’s ( J& J) Darzalex which is already on the market.

DIVERSIFIE­D

The Cancer Research Institute said last week the race to come up with new immunother­apy treatments for cancer had sparked an unpreceden­ted expansion in the oncology drug pipeline, with more than 2,000 immune- sy stem- boost i n g agents in developmen­t.

The result is a scramble for patients to enrol in clinical trials, duplicatio­n of effort and the likely ultimate failure of many projects, according to experts.

Asked if Sanofi had the means to pursue its strategy in multiple indication­s while some other players have opted to focus on niche products or key drugs, Mr. Brandicour­t said Sanofi had made a clear choice to remain diversifie­d.

“There is no miracle recipe,” he said. “But given the risks in the industry, we came to the conclusion that being active in one therapeuti­c area only was dangerous.” —

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