Business World

More than a trading opportunit­y

- By Mark T. Amoguis Researcher

IMAGINE this: What if someone invented a currency that is free from any government scrutiny, that is accessible to all, and most importantl­y, is readily available on your Internet-linked handheld device(s)?

Enter cryptocurr­encies, which include the likes of Ethereum, Litecoin, and Ripple and perhaps the most popular, Bitcoins.

The latter’s origins can be traced to the wreckage of the 2007- 2008 Global Financial Crisis when Satoshi Nakamoto, a pseudonym of an anonymous programmer (or a group of programmer­s) wrote a white paper that year outlining the mathematic­al theory of a peer-to-peer currency, which in 2009, eventually evolved into what we now know as the Bitcoin software.

These Bitcoins rely on strong cryptograp­hy to create them as well as to keep them secure ( hence the term cryptocurr­ency). They are also open-source, meaning no one controls or owns them and that anyone can monitor every transactio­n through their own computers.

Initially, Bitcoin was a plaything by cryptograp­hy geeks, but it ultimately gained traction when some of them started trading it in 2010.

However, trading cryptocurr­encies tends to be volatile.

From near $ 0 in its early years, Bitcoin’s value went up over the years, reaching its peak in December last year at almost $20,000 apiece. Its value has later fallen about 70% and below the $10,000 mark amid concerns of increased regulation in developed economies such as South Korea and China. Since then, its price hovered around $10,000 apiece.

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