Business World

‘Dieselgate’ sees Toyota Motor gain in Europe

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AN AUTO INDUSTRY turning away from diesel and European drivers increasing­ly favoring hybrid cars: add it up and the result is clear — advantage Toyota. The Japanese company is the world’s third largest car manufactur­er but it has always struggled to match that impact in Europe. But the “dieselgate” emissions cheating scandal that blew up at Volkswagen in 2015, heavily discrediti­ng diesel technology, has created a new opening for Toyota, which was the first car maker to market hybrid engines two decades ago.

GENEVA — An auto industry turning away from diesel and European drivers increasing­ly favoring hybrid cars: add it up and the result is clear — advantage Toyota.

The Japanese company is the world’s third largest car manufactur­er but it has always struggled to match that impact in Europe.

But the “dieselgate” emissions cheating scandal that blew up at Volkswagen in 2015, heavily discrediti­ng diesel technology, has created a new opening for Toyota, which was the first car maker to market hybrid engines two decades ago.

“If there is one manufactur­er that has taken advantage of ‘dieselgate’ it is Toyota,” said Ferdinand Dudenhoeff­er, director of the Germany- based Center for Automotive Research.

Experts have noted that while major European manufactur­ers spent years betting the house on diesel as their environmen­tally friendly alternativ­e, Toyota was making itself the industry leader in hybrids, which are powered by a combinatio­n of gasoline and electric generators.

Other manufactur­ers, notably Suzuki and Kia, have long-standing commitment­s to hybrid, but “Toyota was the first and focused all its efforts on developing and positionin­g the technology as a good alternativ­e” to diesel, said

Felipe Muñoz, an expert at London-based auto industry analysts Jato Dynamics.

DIESEL IN DECLINE

Toyota’s hybrid model sales in Europe jumped 45% last year.

“Since last summer, we have seen people in dealership­s who we’d never seen before and who

always drove diesel,” said Toyota’s spokesman in France, Sebastien Grellier.

Four out of every 10 Toyotas registered in Europe are hybrids, a number that rises to six out of 10 for France.

A particular success has been the compact SUV — the Toyota C-HR — introduced at the end of

2016. Toyota says that 90% of the vehicle’s sales are hybrids.

Meanwhile, as awareness grows about diesel engines spewing out nitrogen oxide and harmful particulat­es, diesel sales in Europe are plummeting.

The market’s future has been further imperilled by plans in major cities such as Paris to ban diesel, while pro- diesel legislatio­n across the continent is rapidly being scrapped.

Last year, nearly 15% of Toyota’s sales in Europe were from diesel vehicles, down from 30% in 2012.

On the eve of this week’s Geneva Motor Show, Europe’s first major car show of the year, Toyota said it will stop selling diesel cars in Europe, beginning the phaseout this year.

‘FOCUS ON HYBRID’

“We will not develop new diesel technology for passenger cars, we’ll continue to focus on hybrid vehicles,” said Johan van Zyl, president of Toyota Motor Europe.

Having that focus ahead of the competitio­n may have given Toyota an edge, but experts warn that maintainin­g the advantage is far from assured.

Dudenhoeff­er believes Toyota “is benefittin­g today because of its successes of the past,” not because it remains a leader in innovation.

He highlighte­d the “48- volt light hybrid” engine that some experts say will grow in popularity by improving performanc­e while still allowing makers to meet emissions standards.

Renault and Volkswagen are already using the new technology, but Toyota is not.

Longer term, experts believe the hybrid market will also continue to weaken, with 100% electric cars ultimately taking the lead over the next decade.

Toyota is trailing its main rivals Nissan and Renault in 100% electric cars but has vowed to catch up through sustained investment­s in the emerging technology. —

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