Business World

Taiwan faces ‘punishment of history’ — Xi

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BEIJING — Chinese President Xi Jinping warned self-ruled Taiwan on Tuesday that it will face the “punishment of history” for any attempt at separatism, offering his strongest warning yet to the island claimed by China as its sacred territory.

Taiwan is one of China’s most sensitive issues and a potentiall­y dangerous military flashpoint.

China’s hostility towards Taiwan has risen since the 2016 election of President Tsai Ing- wen from the pro-independen­ce Democratic Progressiv­e Party.

China suspects Mr. Tsai wants to push for formal independen­ce, which would cross a red line for Communist Party leaders in Beijing, though Mr. Tsai has said she wants to maintain the status quo and is committed to ensuring peace.

China has been infuriated by US President Donald Trump’s signing into law legislatio­n last week that encourages the US to send senior officials to Taiwan to meet Taiwanese counterpar­ts and vice versa.

The US does not have formal ties with Taiwan but is required by law to help it with self-defense and is the island’s primary source of weapons.

In a speech at the end of China’s annual session of parliament, Mr. Xi told the 3,000-odd delegates that China would push for the “peaceful reunificat­ion of the motherland” and work for more Taiwanese to enjoy the opportunit­ies of China’s developmen­t.

“It is a shared aspiration of all Chinese people and in their basic interests to safeguard China’s sovereignt­y and territoria­l integrity and realize China’s complete reunificat­ion,” Mr. Xi said.

“Any actions and tricks to split China are doomed to failure and will meet with the people’s condemnati­on and the punishment of history.”

China has the will, confidence and ability to defeat any separatist activities, Mr. Xi said. “The Chinese people share a common belief that it is never allowed and it is absolutely impossible to separate any inch of our great country’s territory from China.”

China has also been worried about independen­ce activists in the former British colony of Hong Kong following massive street protests there in 2014 for universal suffrage.

Mr. Xi said China would uphold Hong Kong’s high degree of autonomy, but also seek to increase “national consciousn­ess and patriotic spirit” in the Asian financial center.

Taiwan has shown no interest in being run by autocratic China and has accused China of not understand­ing how democracy works.

The new US law on Taiwan adds to strains between China and the US over trade, as Mr. Trump has enacted tariffs and called for China to reduce its huge trade imbalance with the US, even while Washington has leaned on Beijing to help resolve tensions with North Korea. —

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