Business World

PCA wants to increase of coconut content in biofuels to boost prices

- Anna Gabriela A. Mogato

THE Philippine Coconut Authority (PCA) has requested the National Biofuel Board (NBB) to increase the proportion of Coco Methyl Ester (CME) in biodiesel to 5% from the current 2% to support the price of coconut oil (CNO).

PCA Administra­tor Romulo J. de la Rosa said that increasing the content of CME in biodiesel in a staggered basis can “effectivel­y support” coconut farmers currently threatened by the declining world market price for CNO.

“The first increase can be from 2% to 3% starting August this year. This means that the biodiesel blend to be sold on the domestic market should have 3% CME and 97% regular diesel starting Aug. 1,” he added.

According to PCA, the price for CNO dropped by 40% to $1,100, a 16-month low for the commodity, due to a surplus of other vegetable oils in the world market.

The move to increase CME content in biodiesel can put the Philippine­s on the same level as Malaysia and Thailand, which have at least 7% CME in their biodiesel mix.

The PCA proposal also aligns with the Philippine Energy Plan 2012-2030 which calls for CME content of biodiesel to rise to at least 5%.

The August timeline gives the oil industry ample time to adjust to the new formula. The PCA hopes the NBB will decide by December on the increase to 5%.

“The higher CME content in our biodiesel could significan­tly increase demand for copra and CNO, making their prices more buoyant,” Mr. De la Rosa said.

Citing data from the National Anti- Poverty Commission (NAPC), the PCA said that there are around 3.5 million coconut farmers and farmworker­s, who are among the country’s poorest.

The NAPC also estimates that 25 million Filipinos depend on the coconut industry. —

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