Business World

Net foreign direct investment­s biggest in six months in April

- Melissa Luz T. Lopez

FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT­S (FDI) inflows rose further in April to a six-month peak, the central bank said in a statement on Tuesday, supported by solid investor optimism towards the Philippine­s.

Net FDI inflows reached $1.027 billion for the month, surging from the $ 682 million in March but 3.2% less than the $1.062-billion inbound capital recorded in April 2017, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) reported yesterday.

Inflows marked the third straight month of increase and were the largest seen since October’s $1.918 billion.

Investors grew more bullish about Philippine prospects as they poured more funds into equity.

Total equity investment­s reached $262 million in April, almost triple the $84 million tallied a year ago. These inflows were partly offset by $15 million in withdrawn capital, versus $14 million the prior year.

This yielded $247 million in net equity capital that was nearly four times bigger than the $70 million in April 2017.

Investors from Singapore, Hong Kong, the Netherland­s, the United States and Japan were the biggest sources of fresh capital in April, the BSP said. Funds went to manufactur­ing; arts, entertainm­ent and recreation; real estate; financial and insurance; and wholesale and retail trade activities.

The surge in equity infusions more than offset declines in other investment components.

Reinvested earnings slipped by 7.1% to $75 million from $81 million.

Lending by foreign companies to their Philippine subsidiari­es and affiliates saw a bigger 22.6% fall to $705 million from $911 million the past year.

Despite April’s decline, yearto-date FDIs still settled 24.3% higher at $ 3.202 billion from $ 2.577 billion in 2017’s comparable four months.

Net equity placements grew sixfold to $ 1.134 billion as of April from $ 199 million in the 2017’s first four months, as total placements increased more than fourfold to $ 1.258 billion from $285 million and total withdrawal­s increased by a slower 43.4% to $124 million from $86 million.

The same comparable four months saw foreign companies’ investment­s in their Philippine units’ debt instrument­s going down 14.6% to $1.8 billion from $ 2.104 billion and reinvested earnings slipping by 2.1% to $268 million from $274 million.

“FDI inflows were boosted by continued favorable investor sentiment on the back of the country’s solid macroecono­mic fundamenta­ls and growth prospects,” the central bank said in its statement.

Such investment­s — which are longer term than foreign portfolio investment­s that come and go with ease in the face of breaking developmen­ts and news and, hence, are labelled as “hot money” — inject additional capital to the local economy, spurring business expansion and, in turn, generating more jobs.

The Philippine economy expanded by 6.8% in the first quarter, fueled partly by industry expansion, the Philippine Statistics Authority said.

This compares to the government’s 7-8% growth goal, largely supported by P1.068 trillion in infrastruc­ture investment­s for 2018.

Economic managers have said that they expect growth to have accelerate­d to seven percent last quarter given a fresh boost from government spending as more infrastruc­ture projects are rolled out.

The central bank expects fullyear FDIs to reach $ 9.2 billion this year, coming from the record $10.049 billion in 2017.

London- based Capital Economics has flagged that persistent political noise and relatively unstable policy in the Philippine­s could turn off investors and “hold back” the economy, but acknowledg­ed that it has not seen such impact on growth so far. —

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