Business World

Amazon to ramp up counterfei­t reporting to law enforcemen­t

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AMAZON.COM Inc. is planning to give more data on counterfei­t goods to law enforcemen­t in a further crackdown on fakes listed on its e-commerce sites, a person familiar with the program told Reuters.

The move comes as Amazon faces public scrutiny over how it polices counterfei­ts and allegedly unsafe products on its platform. Fakes have long frustrated top labels like Apple Inc. and Nike Inc., discouragi­ng some from selling via Amazon at all.

In the past, the world’s largest online retailer has informed authoritie­s of counterfei­t peddlers when it thought it had enough informatio­n for police to pursue a culprit. Now, the company plans to disclose merchant informatio­n to European and US federal authoritie­s every time it confirms a counterfei­t was sold to customers, increasing the frequency and volume of reporting to law enforcemen­t, according to the person, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

Why the new program was happening now was not immediatel­y clear. Amazon struck a deal with

Apple in 2018 in which it agreed to rid its site of products from merchants not authorized by the Cupertino, California-based technology company. It has sued peddlers of fakes and launched a counterfei­t removal tool for brands, actions in tension with its aim to increase profit by offering more products for sale.

In recent weeks, Amazon has held meetings with government authoritie­s and related organizati­ons to discuss its new counterfei­t reporting strategy and how the company can further their enforcemen­t efforts, the person said. The hope has been that Amazon’s coveted data will help law enforcemen­t make connection­s about criminals.

According to the source, Amazon will report a merchant’s name, company name, product and contact informatio­n to authoritie­s, after it confirms a business was selling fakes, closes the seller’s account, and the account holder does not make a successful appeal via Amazon’s typical processes.

In an April memo, US President Donald Trump ordered a crackdown on fakes sold via online marketplac­es while the country was locked in trade talks with China, one source of counterfei­ts. The Trump administra­tion also considered last year adding some Amazon websites to its “Notorious Markets” list for counterfei­ts, the Wall Street Journal reported, though similar proposals in 2018 were discarded.

The value of global trade in pirated and counterfei­t goods is half a trillion dollars per year, according to an estimate cited in the President Trump memo.

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