Business World

US-led Red Sea patrol force to respond to Houthi rebels’ attacks

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GAZA/MANAMA/JERUSALEM — Several countries have agreed to jointly carry out patrols in the southern Red Sea and Gulf of Aden to try to safeguard commercial shipping against attacks by Yemen’s Houthi rebels, who say they are supporting Palestinia­ns under siege by Israel in the Gaza Strip.

US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, on a visit to Bahrain, identified several countries taking part in an internatio­nal force. It was unclear whether those countries are willing to do what US warships have done in recent days — shoot down Houthi missiles and drones and rush to the aid of commercial ships under attack.

“This is an internatio­nal challenge that demands collective action. Therefore today I am announcing the establishm­ent of Operation Prosperity Guardian, an important new multinatio­nal security initiative,” Mr. Austin said in a statement on Tuesday.

It identified participat­ing nations led by the United States as including among others Bahrain, Britain, Canada, France, Italy, Netherland­s, Norway, Seychelles and Spain.

The Iran-backed Houthis have waded into the Israel-Hamas conflict by attacking vessels in vital shipping lanes and even firing drones and missiles at Israel, more than 1,000 miles from their seat of power in the Yemeni capital of Sanaa.

Houthis attacked two commercial shipping vessels in the southern Red Sea on Monday, the US Central Command (CENTCOM) said in a statement. The chemical/oil tanker motor vessel Swan Atlantic was attacked by a drone and an anti-ship ballistic missile, it said. At about the same time in a separate incident, the bulk cargo ship MSC Clara reported an explosion in the water near its location, CENTCOM said.

There were no injuries reported by either vessel.

Houthi spokespers­on Yahya Sarea on Monday identified the same vessels as being attacked and said drones were used because the crews failed to respond to calls from the group.

The Houthis have threatened to target all ships heading to Israel, regardless of their nationalit­y, and warned internatio­nal shipping companies against dealing with Israeli ports.

Mohammed al-Bukhaiti, a member of the Houthi politburo, told Al Jazeera on Monday his group would be able to confront any US-led coalition that could deploy to the Red Sea.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, in a call with Saudi Arabian Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan on Monday, condemned the Houthi’s attacks on commercial vessels, the State Department said.

Meanwhile, Israel’s assault continued in Gaza where it has vowed to annihilate Hamas, the Islamist movement that like the Houthis is aligned with Iran.

A World Health Organizati­on (WHO) official said on Monday that the Kamal Adwan hospital in northern Gaza that Israeli troops raided last week is no longer functionin­g and patients including babies have been evacuated.

“We cannot afford to lose any hospitals,” said

Richard Peeperkorn,

WHO representa­tive for

Gaza. —

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