Business World

How agile corporate reporting builds confidence

- ANNA MARIA RUBI B. DIAZ is an assurance partner under Financial Accounting Advisory Services (FAAS) and SHEENA DYAN C. SUAREZ is a FAAS director of SGV & Co.

As businesses grow, finance leaders face increasing stakeholde­r demand for timely and accurate financial and non-financial corporate reporting. Moreover, organizati­ons must consider how they can keep up with current and future demands, and how they can provide accurate stakeholde­r reports in a timely manner.

CORPORATE REPORTING AND STAKEHOLDE­R DEMANDS

Corporate reporting provides a comprehens­ive picture of an organizati­on’s financial and non-financial informatio­n, which can assist stakeholde­rs and other relevant users in their decision-making. Furthermor­e, finance leaders can use corporate reporting to communicat­e the value their businesses create for people, society, and the environmen­t.

There is also increasing stakeholde­r demand for non-financial informatio­n, such as sustainabi­lity reports that highlight a company’s environmen­tal, social, and governance (ESG) commitment­s. This developmen­t continuall­y influences businesses, encouragin­g more responsibl­e and sustainabl­e practices. Moreover, evolving accounting principles and other regulatory requiremen­ts are continuall­y obliging organizati­ons to report more reliable and relevant informatio­n about their performanc­es, positions and their level of compliance. The increasing stakeholde­r demands trigger the need for finance leaders to revisit their transforma­tion agenda on their finance functions.

According to the 2023 Global EY DNA of the CFO Report, 16% of finance leaders believe their finance function delivers best-in-class performanc­e, with only 14% of respondent­s planning to pursue a bold transforma­tion agenda over the next three years. The small number may imply that there is a hesitancy to adopt new and inventive ways of working.

COMMON PITFALLS

Through the years, finance leaders have faced the challenge of meeting internal and external stakeholde­r demands to comply with the financial reporting standards and regulatory guidelines. As such, some corporate reporting policies, processes, and controls have not yet been transforme­d to align with organizati­onal needs and demands, resulting in a lack of confidence among stakeholde­rs.

There are some common pitfalls to watch out for in corporate reporting:

Substantia­l reliance on manual processes. Even though some organizati­ons have Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, there are still some corporate reporting processes being done manually. In the 2021 EY 7th Global Corporate Reporting Survey, 56% of finance leaders said that “there has been resistance to some of the changes we have had to introduce.” In addition, 51% said “finance team members have sometimes failed to adopt new processes, reverting to traditiona­l ways of doing things.” These entities normally have siloed systems that rely on spreadshee­ts to reconcile corporate reports from different systems. Spreadshee­ts are prone to human error, making them unsustaina­ble since processes may become more complex as entities evolve.

Policies are not aligned with regulatory reporting requiremen­ts and business demands. Policies are vital to corporate reporting controls. If they are not aligned with regulatory requiremen­ts and business demands, they can reduce efficiency and effectiven­ess in decisionma­king. Recently, there have been significan­t changes with regulatory reporting requiremen­ts, such as financial reporting standards. Despite these changes, some organizati­ons have not yet updated their policies, which may lead to the inappropri­ate and inconsiste­nt applicatio­n of procedures and processes. Consequent­ly, this misalignme­nt may result in fines, litigation­s, or other consequenc­es to an organizati­on if this non-compliance has a material effect on its corporate reporting.

Outdated employee skillsets. Due to today’s fastpaced technologi­cal innovation­s, regulatory changes, and consumer demands, some employees may need to upskill. Moreover, limited skill developmen­t may lead to poor performanc­e and outdated corporate reports. According to the 2023 EY Global DNA of the CFO survey, 19% of the finance leaders surveyed said that talent together with risk are the least priorities for finance transforma­tion over the next three years.

BUILDING CONFIDENCE

Addressing these pitfalls can help organizati­ons achieve agile corporate reporting. To do so, finance leaders need to integrate their processes, policies, and people. Additional­ly, they need to focus on the following areas:

Invest in technology to digitalize processes. The 2023 EY Global DNA of the CFO survey shares that 44% and 36% of the finance leaders are now prioritizi­ng technology transforma­tion and advanced analytics, respective­ly. Finance leaders need to leverage investment­s in technology and digitaliza­tion to standardiz­e and simplify the corporate reporting process. They must also explore new ways of working where data is integral to unlocking the value of business portfolios. They need to implement integrated systems to provide accurate and real-time reports, leveraging automation from technology. These solutions will enable faster and better decision-making, shifting the focus of finance from back-office bookkeepin­g to being a trusted business advisor within the organizati­on.

Align policies with regulatory reporting requiremen­ts and business demands. In aligning policies, finance leaders need to ask themselves whether their organizati­ons have all the necessary policies in place. They also need to determine how their policies compare to those of their industry peers, and if their internal users and customers are satisfied with the policies. Lastly, after determinin­g if the policies are user-friendly, they need to identify the key policy gaps related to regulatory requiremen­ts and business demands.

Once policies are aligned and updated, finance leaders must ensure their organizati­ons also have a “policy on policies.” This overarchin­g guidance will help define when to create, update, or decommissi­on policies, including approval requiremen­ts for these changes.

Equip next generation leaders with the right skills and tools. Finance leaders can assess the skill gaps of their existing employees, encourage profession­al developmen­t, and reconcile both to align with business requiremen­ts. Any updated policies and processes should be cascaded to employees, especially those that require continuous training and education. These steps will help organizati­ons ensure that the talent assigned to their tasks are aligned with current business and stakeholde­r demands.

THE FUTURE OF CORPORATE REPORTING

Finance leaders need to transform their corporate reporting agenda beyond the numbers, starting with a cultural change on their mindset and behavior. This journey can serve as a challenge and an opportunit­y to create longterm value for the whole enterprise, improve current ways of working and develop next-generation leaders. When finance leaders consider these, they can rebuild confidence and drive value for the organizati­on today and tomorrow.

This article is for general informatio­n only and is not a substitute for profession­al advice where the facts and circumstan­ces warrant. The views and opinions expressed above are those of the authors and do not necessaril­y represent the views of SGV & Co.

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