Business World

Apple hit with $2-billion EU antitrust fine in Spotify case, will appeal

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BRUSSELS — Brussels on Monday fined Apple €1.84 billion ($2 billion) for thwarting competitio­n from music streaming rivals via restrictio­ns on its App Store, the iPhone maker’s first ever penalty for breaching European Union (EU) rules.

A basic penalty of €40 million was inflated by a huge lump sum included as a deterrent — a first for the European Union’s antitrust authoritie­s.

The European Commission charged Apple last year with preventing Swedish streaming service Spotify and others from informing users of payment options outside its App Store, following a 2019 complaint by Spotify.

It said on Monday Apple’s restrictio­ns constitute­d unfair trading conditions, a relatively novel argument in an antitrust case and also used by the Dutch antitrust agency in a decision against Apple in 2021 in a case brought by dating app providers. It ordered it to stop such conduct.

Apple said it would appeal the decision. A ruling at the Luxembourg-based General Court, Europe’s second-highest, is likely to take several years. Until then, Apple will have to pay the fine and comply with the EU order.

Apple shares were down 3.2% at $173.88 on Monday afternoon.

The fine was nearly four times the €500million sources with knowledge of the matter had told Reuters they expected the European Commission to impose on Apple. It comprised a basic element of 40 million euros — described by European Competitio­n Commission­er Margarethe Vestager as a “parking ticket” for the US tech giant — plus €1.8 billion slapped on top as a deterrent. The €1.84 billion total is equal to 0.5% of Apple’s global turnover, she said.

Apple criticized the decision, saying in a statement it” was reached despite the Commission’s failure to uncover any credible evidence of consumer harm, and ignores the realities of a market that is thriving, competitiv­e, and growing fast.” —

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BW FILE PHOTO

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