Business World

PHL dairy imports drop 17% in 2023 — FAO

- Adrian H. Halili

PHILIPPINE DAIRY imports declined to 2.32 million metric tons (MT) milk equivalent in 2023 due to a drop in exports from major dairy producing countries, the United Nations’ Food and Agricultur­e Organizati­on (FAO) said.

In a report, the FAO said that imports declined 17.7% from 2.81 million MT a year earlier.

It added that dairy importing economies like China, Indonesia,

the Philippine­s, and Japan saw significan­t volume drops.

It said the decline in global dairy exports was led by the US, whose shipments fell to 12.56 million MT, down 11.3% from a year earlier.

“Several other large producers, such as Australia, Türkiye, and Argentina, reported significan­t export drops, while New Zealand and the European Union gained the most,” the FAO said.

Imports of skim milk powder to the Philippine­s also declined due to higher prices.

“Currency depreciati­ons induced some countries to lower (skim milk powder) purchases, such as the Philippine­s, where imports reached an eight-year low in 2023,” the report added.

Skim milk powder is mainly used in condensed milk, evaporated milk and other dairy products.

The Philippine­s can meet less than 1% of its milk demand from domestic production, with the rest needing to be imported.

In 2023, Philippine dairy production was 17,850 MT, or about 0.8% of milk consumptio­n of 1.94 million MT. The dairy cow herd was 75,798 head in 2023.

The government is aiming to increase dairy production to 80 million liters of milk per year by 2028. —

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