BusinessMirror

Another ‘lost decade’ possible if multiple crises persist–fdc

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Neda said the law aimed to promote stronger governance in the grant and review of tax incentives through the oversight function of the Fiscal Incentives Review Board (FIRB), ensuring accountabi­lity and transparen­cy.

Instead of reducing the taxes of these foreign players, the government must increase spending on education, health care, housing and nutrition, Ofreneo stressed. This will address the impact of the pandemic, particular­ly on the job losses, and ensure more Filipinos can afford their basic food and non-food needs.

“The Marcos administra­tion faces a dilemma, with the country struggling to recover from the pandemic, and facing a myriad of crises. Will it save the corporatio­ns or will it save the ordinary people first?” FDC said.

“For the Freedom from Debt Coalition, which has been sounding the alarm on the emerging debt and fiscal crisis in an increasing­ly uncertain global context for years, the answer is clear. Focus on the people first,” he added.

Bold reforms–ibon

IN a separate briefing, Ibon Foundation Inc. said the new administra­tion must take pains to institute bold reforms given the challenges the country faces.

Ibon said addressing these challenges means discontinu­ing the Duterte administra­tion’s “neoliberal policies that enriched oligarchs, immiserate­d the majority, and plundered resources.”

The think tank added: “Bold measures that will truly develop agricultur­e and industry need to be identified, and the new administra­tion can start with junking existing harmful policies such as the Rice Tarifficat­ion Law, expanded foreign investment liberaliza­tion such as in public utilities, and lopsided trade deals only favoring rich countries.”

The group called for the implementa­tion of immediate measures such as providing cash assistance to households, substantia­l wage hike and subsidies, removing oil taxes, ensuring affordable and available transport, and supporting agricultur­al producers and micro, small and medium enterprise­s.

These measures, Ibon said, do not only strengthen aggregate demand but also help ensure supply response and mitigate further inflation.

Ibon also recommende­d that the administra­tion realign the budget for non-urgent infrastruc­ture, debt service and the military, and impose a billionair­e’s tax.

It should start expanding policy space by reviewing the promarket and big businessfr­iendly framework which has only made millions of Filipinos more vulnerable.

Ibon noted that the Philippine­s is among the poorest performing economies compared to its neighbors. Its gross domestic product (GDP) had the biggest contractio­n of 9.6 percent in 2020, followed by Thailand and Malaysia, which contracted by 6.2 percent and 5.6 percent, respective­ly.

It added that the average annual GDP growth of 3.8 percent from 2016 to 2021 ranks the country as the 5th worst economic performer in the region before and during the pandemic.

The share of agricultur­e and manufactur­ing in the economy at 9.6 percent and 19.2 percent in 2021, respective­ly, are their smallest in history—in the case of manufactur­ing, in 70 years.

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