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Leading through complexity

- Octavio Peralta Octavio Peralta is founder and volunteer CEO of the Philippine Council of Associatio­ns and Associatio­n Executives, the “associatio­n of associatio­ns.” The views he expressed herein do not necessaril­y reflect those of the Businessmi­rror. E-m

NEVER has there been a time when the work of an associatio­n executive has become more complex and challengin­g than it is now. In today’s rapidly evolving world, it is imperative for associatio­n leaders to dig deeper into an arsenal of resources to cope with these changes.

This was the premise of the recently-held webinar of the Philippine Council of Associatio­ns and Associatio­n Executives (PCAAE) titled “Important Mindsets for Leading through Complexity” and presented by Sharon Newport, organizati­onal consultant, facilitato­r, speaker, executive coach and principal of the Washington, D.c.-based Sharon Newport, LLC.

Some of the frameworks and approaches that Sharon shared:

1. The “VUCA” Model. “VUCA” stands for “Volatility, Uncertaint­y, Complexity and Ambiguity,” a model which highlights the key characteri­stics of today’s environmen­t. Understand­ing and addressing these elements can help associatio­n leaders formulate strategies better suited to the challenges they face.

2. Mindsets and Skillsets.

A mindset pertains to one’s beliefs and attitudes that influence how one approaches challenges and learning while a skillset refers to the practical and tangible abilities an individual possesses which apply to specific tasks or roles. Both mindset and skillset contribute to an associatio­n leader’s overall effectiven­ess and success in various aspects of organizati­onal life.

3. Culture and Strategy. Culture refers to the shared values, beliefs, norms and practices that define how members of an organizati­on interact and work together while strategy involves a planned and deliberate course of action designed to achieve specific goals and objectives. An effective approach considers both elements, aiming to align the organizati­on’s cultural attributes with its strategic goals to foster long-term success.

4. Change and Transforma­tion.

Change involves specific and incrementa­l adjustment­s to processes, structures, or systems within an organizati­on while transforma­tion encompasse­s a broader and more comprehens­ive overhaul of the organizati­on, affecting multiple dimensions such as culture, strategy, structure and processes.

5. Conflict and Integrity.

Conflict refers to the disagreeme­nt or discord that arises when interests, goals, values, or opinions are incompatib­le among individual­s or groups within an organizati­on while integrity involves adherence to ethical principles, moral standards and values within an organizati­on.

6. The “Scarf” Model.

“Scarf” stands for “Status, Certainty, Autonomy, Relatednes­s and Fairness.” The “Scarf” suggests that these five social domains activate the brain’s threat or reward responses, inf luencing behavior, emotions and decision making. By recognizin­g and supporting these social factors, associatio­n leaders can create environmen­ts that promote positive interactio­ns, collaborat­ion and employee well-being.

7. Polarities. Polarity involves acknowledg­ing and navigating the interplay between two seemingly opposing perspectiv­es that are both necessary for achieving optimal performanc­e and balance. Polarity thinking suggests that certain organizati­onal challenges are not problems to be solved, but rather ongoing tensions to be managed. Examples include structure and flexibilit­y, big picture and details, stability and change, grounded and visionary.

8. Technical Problems and Adaptive Challenges.

Technical problems are well-defined issues that have clear and known solutions based on existing knowledge, expertise, or establishe­d procedures while adaptive challenges are complex and dynamic issues that require individual­s or organizati­ons to adapt and change their behaviors, beliefs, or ways of working.

Associatio­n leaders can choose or combine these frameworks based on the specific needs and context of their organizati­ons. The key is to embrace a flexible and adaptive approach that aligns with the complexiti­es of the environmen­t in which the associatio­n operates.

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