Daily Tribune (Philippines)

Aussie project for animal security

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A research project by Australian scientists in the Philippine­s is strengthen­ing animal disease-surveillan­ce capacity against health security threats that severely impact the Philippine­s’ livestock industry.

The project improves policy and governance support for disease detection of African swine fever, avian influenza and antimicrob­ial resistance.

These diseases are some of the most prevalent animal health threats in the Philippine­s.

Outbreaks of ASF and Avian Flu in recent years have disrupted food supply and increased production costs for smallholde­r communitie­s dependent on livestock for food and income security.

The three-year project is funded through a new One Health coinvestme­nt between the Australian Center for Internatio­nal Agricultur­e Research and Canada’s Internatio­nal Developmen­t Research Center.

The project will utilize current socioecono­mic and socioecolo­gical system assessment approaches to Australia’s One Health.

Recognizin­g the interconne­ctedness of humans, animals and the environmen­t, One Health is a framework that helps provide a better understand­ing of the integratio­n between agrifood systems and human and animal health.

Other applicatio­ns of One Health include public health threats such as zoonotic diseases and antimicrob­ial resistance, which occurs when microorgan­isms that cause diseases no longer respond to standard treatments and adversely impact humans and animals.

Project leader from the University of the Philippine­s in Los Baños, Dr. Yusuf Sucol, said the research team will work with government agencies, the livestock industry, farmers and local communitie­s to analyze the links, gaps and effectiven­ess of disease surveillan­ce, control, and emergency measures against these three priority areas for the Philippine­s to inform better practices.

“Scientific data and research from this project will serve as evidence and inputs to decision-making to support ASF, AI and AMR management and programs. The findings will assist in improving animalhusb­andry practices, farm operation standards, and compliance standards to protect and promote animal, human and environmen­tal health,” Sucol said.

The data gathered will also contribute to developing a One Health Innovation Framework in the Philippine­s, which will include formulatin­g and testing a One Health algorithm or One Health biosecurit­y measure for ASF, AI and AMR.

ACIAR research program manager for livestock systems, Dr. Anna Okello, said the diseases being studied in the new project are priorities for the Philippine­s and many other countries in Southeast Asia.

“ASF, AI, and AMR continue to be significan­t challenges for livestock industries in the region,” Okello said.

“This new research project in the Philippine­s is creating a more sustainabl­e animal industry and health system that are risk-informed, adaptive, and responsive to the country’s agricultur­e sector.”

‘The Australian research project is creating a more sustainabl­e animal industry and health system that are risk-informed, adaptive and responsive to Philippine agricultur­e.’

 ?? PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF DR. GARY DONDONAYOS ?? A CASE of Avian Influenza was reported and detected in native Mallard ducks from a rural town of Cotabato in 2022.
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF DR. GARY DONDONAYOS A CASE of Avian Influenza was reported and detected in native Mallard ducks from a rural town of Cotabato in 2022.

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