Manila Bulletin

Saudis to buy 4 Lockheed combat ships worth $6 B

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The US has reached a $6-billion deal for Saudi Arabia to buy four Littoral Combat Ships made by Lockheed Martin Corp. in a package of major arms purchases as President Donald Trump travels to the kingdom, people familiar with the transactio­n said.

The US and the Saudi Ministry of Defense “designed and negotiated a package totaling approximat­e $110 billion,” Vice Admiral Joe Rixey, head of the Pentagon’s Defense Security Cooperatio­n Agency, said Friday on a conference call with analysts, according to a White House transcript. “When completed, it will be the largest single arms deal in American history.”

While the package includes deals that were begun under President Barack Obama’s administra­tion – and initial steps toward others that may take years to complete – the final letter of agreement on the Littoral Combat Ships is the highest-profile element.

It includes a better-armed version of the ships, support equipment, munitions and electronic-warfare systems, according to the people, who asked not to be identified in advance of an announceme­nt that may come as early as Saturday morning Washington time. That’s when Trump is scheduled to arrive in Riyadh on the first leg of an eight-day trip that will take him across the Middle East and to Europe.

The US and Saudis will also sign a letter of agreement for about $500 million in what could become a $3.5 billion deal for as many as 48 CH-47 Chinook helicopter­s and related equipment built by Boeing Co. That sale was approved by the State Department and Congress in December, said an official.

Separately, the State Department notified congressio­nal foreign affairs committees Friday that it was ready to approve export licenses – pending a 30-day review by lawmakers – for the direct commercial sale by Boeing of 3,000 tail kits to convert unguided munitions into GPS-guided bombs.

The sales come as the Trump administra­tion is promising to improve relations with the Saudis that were strained under Obama. For its part, Saudi Arabia has pledged to buy billions of dollars of US military equipment in the next decade and invest about $40 billion from its sovereign wealth fund in American companies.

The littoral ships, designed for shallow coastal waters, are part of a package of agreements on weapons sales that already had been approved in late 2015 by the State Department, which oversees the Foreign Military Sales program. Congress also approved the sale, but it wasn’t completed under Obama. From 2009 to 2016, the Obama administra­tion approved $115 billion in potential sales to the Saudis.

Lockheed rose 2.1 percent to $272.79 on Friday and is up 9.1 percent so far this year. Boeing rose 3.4 percent.

Saudi Embassy spokesman Nail Al-Jubeir didn’t return an email and phone call seeking comment. Lockheed spokesman John Torrisi said in an email that “Foreign Military Sales are government-to-government decisions, and the status of any potential discussion­s can be best addressed by the US Government.”

The defense announceme­nts will also include a letter of agreement completing a sale approved in August 2016 for about 115 M1A2 tanks made by General Dynamics Corp., as well as munitions, and heavy equipment recovery systems, according to two of the people. A formal agreement is expected for Lockheed to sell more Pac-3 Patriot hit-to-kill missiles, which already have been approved by Congress.

In addition, announceme­nts are expected on intentions to proceed with a number of other deals. They include a nearly $18-billion program to upgrade Saudi Arabia’s military command-andcontrol structure and the sale of about 60 UH-60 helicopter­s from Lockheed for about $5 billion, according to one of the people.

Also anticipate­d is an announceme­nt of the Saudi intention to buy Lockheed’s Thaad anti-missile system, which intercepts incoming missiles at higher altitudes than the Patriot. Thaad already has been sold to the United Arab Emirates, the first internatio­nal customer, and its deployment by the US to South Korea has created tension with China.

The contracts for all the transactio­ns in the package will be managed by the US government with the companies, which is standard under Foreign Military Sales contracts.

“I have seen most of the same details, and they make sense,” John Cappello, a senior fellow for Middle East issues and missile defense issues, with the Foundation for Defense of Democracie­s, said of the planned deals in an email. “Missile defense is a Saudi priority, and we have been trying to get them to improve capability, especially naval capability, for some time,” he said.

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