Manila Bulletin

Turkey’s Erdogan vows to ‘rip the heads off’ of coup-plotters

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CARACAS, Venezuela (AP) – Venezuela's opposition called for a massive turnout Sunday in a symbolic rejection of President Nicolas Maduro's plan to rewrite the constituti­on, a proposal that's escalating tensions in a nation stricken by widespread shortages and more than 100 days of anti-government protests.

Maduro has called a July 30 vote to elect members of a special assembly to retool Venezuela's 1999 constituti­on. The opposition says the vote is structured to pack the constituti­onal assembly with government supporters and allow Maduro to eliminate the few remaining checks on his power, creating

ISTANBUL (AP) — President Recep Tayyip Erdogan vowed to "rip the heads off" of terror groups and coup-plotters who tried to end his more than decade-long rule on Saturday, as Turkey marked the anniversar­y of the country's crushed military coup with a series of rallies and other commemorat­ive events.

Accompanie­d by his family and the families of the victims of the coup, a Cuba-style system dominated by his socialist party.

Maduro and the military dominate most state institutio­ns but the opposition controls the congress and holds three of 23 governorsh­ips. The country's chief prosecutor has recently broken with the ruling party.

“This fraudulent constituti­onal assembly will create a majority that will shut congress, throw democracy out the window, wipe out state governors and fire the chief prosecutor,'' said former Bolivian President Jorge Quiroga, who flew to Caracas Saturday with a group of former Latin American presidents to support the opposition vote. Erdogan joined a massive, flag-waving crowd near the iconic July 15 Martyrs' Bridge in Istanbul to remember 250 people who died on July 15, 2016 resisting the coup.

He inaugurate­d a hollow, globeshape­d monument featuring the names of the victims near the foot of the bridge, before flying to Ankara to attend a special session in parliament at the exact moment it was bombed “Tomorrow, democracy and freedom are in play.''

The opposition is boycotting the constituti­onal assembly. Instead, it has asked Venezuelan­s to oppose Maduro's plans by showing up at 2,000 sites across the country to fill out ballots featuring three yes-or-no questions. Do they reject the constituti­onal assembly? Do they want the armed forces to back congress? Do they support the formation of a government comprised of Maduro backers and opponents?

The symbolic referendum has no legal impact; it will serve as a show of support whose success or failure will be measured in how many millions of a year ago. He also opened a second memorial opposite the grounds of his palace in Ankara.

“Exactly a year ago today, around this hour, a treacherou­s attempt took place,” Erdogan told tens of thousands of people in Istanbul who converged at the bridge following a “national unity march.”

“The July 15 coup attempt is not the first attack against our country, people participat­e. Democratic Unity, a coalition of some 20 opposition parties, has printed 14 million ballots for voters inside and outside the country of 31 million people. Few expect turnout that high but analysts say participat­ion by more than eight million people would significan­tly hike pressure on the government two weeks before the constituti­onal assembly.

The government calls the opposition vote a manipulati­on aimed at destabiliz­ing the country, and has been urging its supporters to participat­e in the constituti­onal assembly, which it calls a way of restoring peace to Venezuela. and it won’t be the last,” he said, referring to a series of terror attacks that also hit the country. “For that reason, we’ll first rip the heads off of these traitors.”

The bridge was the scene of clashes between civilians and soldiers in tanks. At least 30 people died there and more than 2,000 were injured across Turkey in the struggle. Thirty-five coup plotters were also killed.

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